Pancreas is an important organ that provides digestive and metabolic processes in the body. It performs exocrine and intrasecretory functions. The first is the synthesis of pancreatic juice, which contains amylase, lactose, trypsin, lipase and t. The intrasecretory function consists in the synthesis of glucagon and insulin, which control the glucose content.

Clinic Practically in all patients during exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, pain occurs in the epigastric region, they are shrouded in nature and can be given back. Painful sensations usually occur after eating and decrease in sitting position. Often, patients have a fever.

In patients during an exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, there is a disruption in the assimilation of vitamins A, E, K, and D. Because of this, patients begin to complain of dry eyes, skin and brittle bone fragility.

Treatment Treatment of chronic pancreatitis is carried out only in a hospital under the supervision of medical personnel.

To remove the pain syndrome prescribed narcotic painkillers. Also intravenously injected liquid. Practically all doctors recommend applying a cold compress to the area of ??the left hypochondrium and epigastrium.

Patients should completely stop taking food for three to seven days, until pain is reduced. In a subacute period, patients should eat fractional, mainly carbohydrate food, which practically does not stimulate the exocrine activity of the pancreas.

All patients with chronic pancreatitis should completely stop smoking and drinking alcohol.

Operative treatment is necessary in case of suspicion of a malignant neoplasm in the pancreas, if it is not possible to stop pain, if a cyst or abscess is detected, as well as the pathology of the bile ducts.

To reduce the recurrence of pancreatitis, the patient must completely abandon fatty foods and take enzyme preparations with food.

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