Tomography of the spine - a detailed scan and examination of the spine, according to the online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net Carry out computed tomography and magnetic resonance.

Computed tomography of the spineComputed tomography data is obtained by irradiating the spine with x-rays and then digitizing the data obtained.

Preparing for the examination, the patient refrains from food - 4 hours before the tomography of the spine, you can not eat. Immediately before the tomography, it is necessary to remove metal objects (glasses, jewelry, prostheses, etc.). For those patients who are afraid of closed spaces, it is recommended to take a sedative before the examination.. Painkillers can be taken for severe back pain.

During a tomography of the spine, the tomograph scanner moves around the patient and takes pictures from the right angles.

After the first series of images is taken, the patient is injected with contrast and the reaction is observed for half an hour.. If itching, rash, breathing problems occur, spinal tomography is not continued. If the contrast did not cause allergies, a second series of shots is taken..

The result of the examination is images (tomograms), in which the vertebrae are marked in white, soft tissues in gray and cerebrospinal fluid in black.. In addition, fabrics of different density also differ in colors..

The doctor recommends a tomography of the spine to identify the causes of chronic and acute back pain, assess the condition of the spine before and after surgery, diagnose cancer and metastases in the intervertebral discs.

Magnetic resonance imaging of the spineMagnetic resonance imaging is considered safer for health, t. does not involve radiation: the operation of the MRI tomograph is based on the principle of nuclear magnetic resonance.

MRI is considered the most accurate, advanced and sensitive method for examining the spine..

The doctor considers it necessary to make a tomography of the spine using the magnetic resonance method to assess the condition of the spine as a whole, to identify diseases of the vertebral tissues, postoperative changes in the spine, the condition of the intervertebral discs, inflammation and pinching of the nerves, spinal infections, the cause of back pain, tumors in the spinal cord or spine.

The patient is placed in a capsule for examination, an electromagnetic field arises in it, and under its action the molecules in the human body are located, as well as electromagnetic waves.. After that, scanning of the spine using radio waves is started.. Spinal tomography lasts no more than 20 minutes.

Magnetic resonance imaging of the spine is significantly superior to computer, t. with its help, you can get more detailed information: the spine is viewed in several planes and soft tissues are better visualized.

Tomography of the cervical and lumbar spine Magnetic resonance imaging is an indispensable diagnostic method when examining the cervical and lumbosacral spine. These areas are most prone to the appearance of various defects and they account for most of the examinations of the spine..

Now MR tomography of the cervical spine, as well as tomography of the lumbar spine are in first place compared to computed tomography, radiography.

Tomography of the cervical spine is prescribed for osteochondrosis, hernia and protrusion of discs, stenosis of the spinal canal, cell metastases at the level of the cervical spine, injuries, anomalies in the development of the cervical spine (syndrome of additional cervical ribs, short neck).

The doctor prescribes MR imaging of the lumbar spine for osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine, hernia and protrusion, tumor metastases, hemangiomas in the vertebrae, epidural space, spinal cord, spinal canal stenosis, injuries.

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