Prediabetes: what level of sugar is considered normal

21 January 2023, 00:30 | Health
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Prediabetes: what level of sugar is considered normal Type 2 diabetes may not manifest itself for many years. Meanwhile, the whole body and, first of all, the vessels suffer from an increased level of sugar in the blood..

It is enough from time to time to measure the level of sugar in the blood using a glucometer, which are now sold in every pharmacy. What indicators are considered normal?

Hormones affect blood sugar. Insulin is the main hormone that lowers glucose levels, it is produced in the pancreas.. Increases sugar in many hormones. We are talking about glucagon, adrenaline, norepinephrine, glucocorticoids (cortisol, corticosterone) and others..

The norm of blood glucose from a finger is from 3.3 to 5.5 millimoles per liter of blood. The indicator is necessarily measured on an empty stomach. Both high and low sugar levels are possible.

An indicator of 5.6-6.6 mmol / l is the norm after a meal, and on an empty stomach may indicate a violation of glucose tolerance. This is not diabetes yet, but a violation of insulin sensitivity that needs to be corrected, it has not turned into full-fledged diabetes.

A fasting sugar level above 6.7 mmol/l almost always indicates the presence of diabetes.. Here you also need to consider whether the person is under severe stress (increases sugar) and whether he has an infectious disease or an exacerbation of his chronic illness (almost always increases sugar).

Remember that the norm of blood sugar in children is different from the norm of adults..

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes include:.

Frequent urination Constant thirst Feeling tired all the time Itching Cuts or wounds take too long to heal Blurred vision.

The first signs of high blood sugar are constant thirst and frequent urination.. If you get up to go to the toilet at night, measure your sugar.

A decrease in sugar below 3.3 mmol / l indicates the development of hypoglycemia, t.

low sugar level. In this case, the following symptoms are observed:.

Prediabetes increases risk of heart attack in young patients Irritability;

excessive sweating;

weakness;

hand tremor;

dizziness and weakness;

blurred vision;

nausea;

severe hunger;

numbness of hands and feet.

Prediabetes increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes https://www.. medicalforum. en/ Keywords:.

Based on materials: medikforum.ru



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