Knots in the thyroid gland: causes of appearance Endocrinologist Olga Pavlova listed the main reasons that can provoke the appearance of nodes in the thyroid gland.

The most common cause of thyroid nodules is iodine deficiency..

“Thyroid hormones are synthesized from iodine, therefore, with a lack or a pronounced excess of iodine, the synthesis of thyroid hormones is disrupted, the structure and function of the gland changes,” says the expert.

Also, nodes can be the result of irradiation of the body.. Another reason is injuries (the thyroid gland is a very sensitive organ) and massage (if there are already nodes, massage can become a catalyst).

Often affects the factor of heredity and lifestyle. It is important to consider here that the genetic factor is more significant on the maternal side..

Nodes and cysts in the thyroid can be quite large (4-5 cm). Large knots can interfere with breathing, swallowing.

If you are worried about discomfort in the neck area, you notice bulges, do not hesitate and contact an endocrinologist.

It is necessary to do an ultrasound of the thyroid gland and pass tests: TSH, T4 free, T3 free, Ab-TPO, Ab-TG, Ab-rTTG.

Talking on a mobile phone harms the thyroid gland Most often, the nodes are benign formations, but you should not let the process take its course. The development of nodes requires close, constant monitoring.. Potentially dangerous formations are considered, the size of which exceeds 1 cm.

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