Wet cough in an adult: treatment with traditional and folk methods

01 August 2022, 14:04 | Health
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The treatment of wet cough in adults depends on its cause, it includes measures aimed not only at relieving the patient of this symptom, but also at treating the underlying disease, according to Pannochka, an online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old.. net The cough reflex is a protective reaction of the human body in response to irritation of the respiratory tract. Cough can be a symptom of many respiratory diseases and disorders of other systems.. Depending on whether sputum is separated when coughing, it can be dry or wet..

A wet, productive cough accompanies many diseases of the respiratory tract. Most often, a wet cough is caused by inflammation of one or another part of the respiratory system.. It can appear with acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI), tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, neoplasms in the lungs, emphysema. In addition, cough is observed in tuberculosis, syphilis and a number of other chronic infectious diseases.. The predisposing factor is the inhalation of fumes of chemicals, adverse effects on the body of environmental factors, hypothermia of the body.

You can start treating a wet cough only after an examination and diagnosis.. In order to diagnose the disease, a collection of complaints and anamnesis of the patient, an objective examination, laboratory blood and urine tests are carried out.. To clarify the diagnosis, it may be necessary to conduct a laboratory study of sputum with / without an antibiogram, chest x-ray.

With a wet cough, the patient is shown a plentiful warm drink, which helps to moisturize the mucous membranes and thin the sputum, makes it possible to get rid of the cough much faster.

Treatment of wet cough in adults In the treatment of cough, first of all, it is necessary to eliminate its cause. The doctor must prescribe treatment. It is also important to comply with the dose, frequency of administration and drugs and the duration of the course..

With a wet cough, the patient may be prescribed mucolytic, expectorant drugs that help thin and remove sputum from the respiratory tract. Combination drugs may also be used. Such drugs have simultaneously anti-inflammatory, expectorant, bronchodilator action.. If the causative agent of the disease is bacteria, antibiotic therapy is indicated..

In the treatment of diseases accompanied by a wet cough, taking antitussive drugs is contraindicated..

Wet cough in the absence of fever in the patient can be treated with inhalation. Inhalations with a wet cough in adults contribute to liquefaction of sputum and its excretion, moisturize the mucous membranes of the respiratory system, contribute to the speedy recovery of affected tissues, have an analgesic effect, relieve bronchospasm.

Inhalations are cold (using a nebulizer) and steam. Preference for a wet cough should be given to nebulizers, since in this case the drug in the form of extremely small particles penetrates into the trachea and bronchi, thus getting directly into the focus of inflammation. With steam inhalation, the large size of the vapor particles does not allow them to penetrate far, which makes them effective only in the treatment of diseases of the throat and nasopharynx and unsuitable for the treatment of wet cough. In addition, steam inhalations are not used in the treatment of a child; they are also forbidden to be carried out at elevated body temperature..

If the cough occurs against the background of an acute respiratory infection, it may be accompanied by pain and / or discomfort in the throat, runny nose, headache, fever.

For inhalation with a wet cough, use a solution of salt or soda, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial drugs, alkaline mineral water, saline.

With a wet cough, the patient is shown a plentiful warm drink, which helps to moisturize the mucous membranes and thin the sputum, makes it possible to get rid of the cough much faster. It is useful to drink heated mineral water, decoctions or infusions of medicinal herbs, berry and / or fruit compotes, tea with lemon, fruit drinks, milk with the addition of figs, honey, butter.

With a wet cough, the patient needs to drink plenty of fluids. It is recommended to regularly ventilate and humidify the air in the room where the patient is located.. To improve sputum discharge, the patient should sleep on a high pillow.. Some patients are shown drainage massage, breathing exercises. At least for the period of illness, the patient should stop smoking, but it is better to get rid of the bad habit once and for all. For example, eliminating a smoker's cough without quitting smoking is not possible..

In most cases, there is no need for bed rest for a coughing patient, however, the treatment of some serious diseases, such as pneumonia, is carried out in a hospital.

Folk remedies for wet coughIn addition to the main therapy for wet cough, folk remedies can be used.

Sage tea helps with a wet cough. To prepare it, 1 teaspoon of dry grass is poured into a glass of boiling water.. The infusion should be drunk warm throughout the day, divided into several doses, so it is convenient to brew sage tea in a thermos.

With bronchial asthma, the sputum is transparent glassy, \u200b\u200bthe patient also has wheezing, asthma attacks.

With a wet cough, you can also prepare a decoction of lime blossom and birch buds, mixed in a ratio of 2: 1. To prepare it, 2 tablespoons of the mixture is poured into 2 cups of hot water, boiled for 5 minutes, removed from heat, cooled, filtered and brought to 500 ml with boiled water.. This amount is enough for two days. The broth is drunk warm with the addition of aloe juice (0.5 teaspoon per 1 cup) and honey (1 teaspoon per 1 cup) several times a day..

To prepare another effective folk remedy against a wet cough, rub 1 medium-sized black radish on a fine grater, squeeze out the juice and mix it with honey in equal amounts. Means drink 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day.

Warm compresses help well against a wet cough, the basis for which can be heated cottage cheese, boiled potatoes. You can also make honey cakes, for which honey, flour and vegetable oil are mixed in equal parts.. When placing warm compresses on the chest, do not touch the area of \u200b\u200b\\u200b\\u200bthe heart.

The patient can rub his chest with badger, goose or any other interior fat, turpentine, a mixture of vegetable oil and red pepper.

Wet cough and accompanying symptoms in various diseases Mucus that is separated by coughing can be thin, thick or viscous, which is difficult to expectorate. If the mucus contains impurities of pus, it acquires a yellowish-greenish tint.. If there are blood impurities in the sputum, it has a rusty or reddish color..

In diseases of the respiratory system of viral etiology, sputum is usually clear and watery.. The same sputum can be observed in patients with allergic diseases of the respiratory system.. If the patient has white curdled sputum, this may indicate that the inflammation is caused by microscopic fungi.. Tuberculosis is characterized by profuse sputum mixed with blood..

Preference for a wet cough should be given to nebulizer inhalations, since in this case the drug in the form of extremely small particles penetrates into the trachea and bronchi, thus getting directly into the focus of inflammation.

If the cough occurs against the background of an acute respiratory infection, it is accompanied by pain and / or discomfort in the throat, runny nose, headache, fever.

In inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, cough often worries the patient at night and in the morning..

Cough should be treated only after finding out its cause, making a diagnosis In acute bronchitis at the beginning of the disease, the cough is dry, after a few days sputum begins to separate. In the case of the transition of the disease into a chronic form, the patient has prolonged persistent coughing attacks with the separation of mucopurulent or purulent sputum.

With inflammation of the lungs, patients complain of increased sweating, fever, weakness and fatigue, coughing up mucopurulent sputum.

Whooping cough is characterized by bouts of severe coughing that can lead to suffocation.. Sputum is scanty.

With bronchial asthma, the sputum is transparent glassy, \u200b\u200bthe patient also has wheezing, asthma attacks.

With the development of a wet cough, you should consult a doctor, especially if the patient has a fever for more than 7 days, pain in the chest, shortness of breath, pus or blood in the sputum, weight loss, severe sweating, frequent chills, severe coughing,.

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Based on materials: pannochka.net



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