Exercise therapy for back pain

04 May 2023, 07:22 | Sports
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Lordosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine, which is externally characterized by an excessively rounded back.. In order to reduce pain arising from lordosis, discomfort and correct posture, there is a set of special exercises of physiotherapy exercises.

The human spine has a curved S-shape, which helps to properly distribute the load on it and successfully maintain body balance.. However, in some cases, the S-curve of the spine becomes too strong, no longer allowing you to keep the body straight.. In medicine, such an abnormal curvature is called lordosis, in the case when the bulge of the spine is directed forward, kyphiosis, if the spine curves backward, and scoliosis in all other curvatures.. Very often, lordosis and kyphiosis accompany scoliosis that has developed earlier..

The causes of scoliosis, lordosis and kyphiosis may be congenital anomalies of the spine or acquired curvature. Almost any activity and causes that cause excessive stress on it can provoke the development of a curvature of the spine.. This can be sedentary work, lifting and carrying weights, overweight, pregnancy and other reasons that provoke spinal deformity.. One reason is bad posture..

Sometimes you can hear that even daily exercise to strengthen the abdominal muscles does not give almost any effect.. Muscles do not become elastic, and the stomach remains saggy and flabby. In most cases, the cause of this may be an increased curvature of the lumbar spine.. In appearance, this is manifested by an excessive protrusion of the pelvis, a sagging, flabby abdomen and a shortened, thickened waist.. This bad posture is sometimes referred to as "

Causes of the saddle posture The formation of such a posture most often occurs in women and does not depend on their age. It can form in children and adolescents, as well as in adult women..

In young children, the causes of such an anomaly may be early attempts to sit or stand on their feet, as well as a weak skeletal system as a result of rickets.. Curvature of posture in adult women is most often formed during pregnancy or with significant excess weight..

During the correction of lordosis, doctors very often recommend using a special reclinator bandage that fixes the spine in a certain position, which allows you to accelerate the formation of the correct posture. Thanks to him, most of the symptoms of osteochondrosis, osteoporosis, kyphosis, scoliosis, intervertebral hernia, as well as other possible diseases of the spine noticeably weaken, which contributes to its faster alignment..

Physical exercises, to correct posture with lordrosis, are aimed at ensuring that, as a result, the angle of inclination of the pelvis changes in the direction of decrease. To do this, it is necessary to strengthen the abdominal muscles and extensor muscles, and stretch the ligaments of the lumbar and lower thoracic spine, the muscles of the lumbar region and the flexor muscles. The exercises proposed below are aimed at solving two problems at the same time - straightening the posture and returning the sagging abdomen to a flat state.

Exercise 1 Kneeling, position your torso vertically, put your hands on your belt. As you exhale, without moving your knees, sit on the floor to your left, and as you inhale, return to the starting position while inhaling. Make a similar movement, sitting on your right.

Repeat the movement at an average pace 8-10 times at an average pace.

Exercise 2 Get on your knees with your torso upright.. Straight arms stretch forward. Taking a full breath, tilt the straight torso back and, lowering your hands, grab your heels with them.. Hold this position for 5-7 seconds, then, as you exhale, slowly return the body to its original position.. Repeat these movements at a slow pace 6-12 times at a slow pace.

Exercise 3 Kneeling, sit on your heels, and join your hands behind your head, spreading your elbows to the sides. While inhaling, rise from your heels, pushing your pelvis forward as much as possible and spreading your arms to the sides with your palms up. Exhale as you return to the starting position. Repeat these movements 5-10 times at an average pace..

Exercise 4 Lying on your stomach, join your legs together, placing the palms of your hands under your chin. Exhaling air, raise your head, shoulders and legs above the floor, spreading your arms to the sides. Fix this position of the body for 1-2 seconds, and with a breath, return to the starting position. Repeat the exercise 4-8 times at an average pace.

Exercise 5 Lying on your back, place your arms along your torso, palms down.. Keep your feet together, toes up. Exhaling air, simultaneously lift straight legs and torso, leaning only on the pelvis. Hands spread apart. Fix the body in this position for 10-15 seconds, then return to the starting position while inhaling. Repeat exercise 6-12 times.

Exercise 6 Lying on your back, place your arms along your torso, palms down.. Keep your feet together, toes up. Exhaling air, lift your legs up and try to touch the toes of your feet to the floor behind your head.. Help yourself with your hands, pushing them off the floor.

Then, as you exhale, return to the starting position.. At a slow pace, repeat the exercise 5-10 times.

Exercise 7 Stand up straight, feet together, hands behind your head, elbows out to the sides.. As you inhale, bend one leg so that you can grab it behind your back with both hands, pulling your hip back.. Exhaling air, return to the starting position, and then repeat the same with the other leg. Do this exercise 4-8 times at an average pace..

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Based on materials: nedug.ru



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