International Students Day is celebrated in Ukraine and the world on November 17. As a rule, in our country, the celebration is fun and noisy, but tragic events became the reason for the establishment of a memorable day..

History of Students' Day.

The holiday was established in memory of Czech students who were shot in 1939.

On October 28, 1939, students and teachers in occupied Czechoslovakia demonstrated in honor of the anniversary of the founding of the Czechoslovak state. Invaders dispersed the demonstration, during which student Yan Opletal was shot dead.

On November 15, the funeral of Opletal took place, which turned into a protest action. Dozens of students were arrested. On the morning of November 17, the occupiers surrounded student dormitories and arrested more than 1,200 students and imprisoned them in a concentration camp in Sachsenhausen..

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Day of Paraskeva Friday: the history of the holiday.

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Nine students were executed without trial in the dungeons of a prison in Prague's Ruzyne district.

By order of Hitler, all Czech educational institutions were closed until the end of the war.

In 1941, at the International Meeting of Students of Countries Fighting Against Nazism, which was held in London, it was decided to establish a holiday. The celebration was confirmed at the World Students' Congress held in Prague in 1946 and has been celebrated annually since that time..

In Ukraine, the celebration of International Students Day was established by presidential decree of June 16, 1999.