"... Yogi has been tormented repeatedly,.
That whole cast into yogo organism.
In a minute re-create.
At Shmurdiak Moldovan ".
(Lesh Podervyansky, Pavlik Morozov) "Fighting" corruption, demonstratively ignoring the presence of "monetary bags" in the Ukrainian political landscape, the new anti-corruption institutions only repeat the path and sad fate of other state bodies that were once created to protect society from economic encroachments on his well-being, dignity and future.
"CHLOROUS" ATTACK: ORIGINS AND RESULTS Recent expectations and enthusiasm for the appearance in our country of NABU, SAP, NAZK and t. are quite comparable with the excitement that caused in the first half of the 90s the creation of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine. Many people probably still remember how actively in those years they discussed the "antimonopoly" theme of the media (and not just business ones), as the first head of the AMCU, Alexander Zavada, gave abundant interviews, which was then perceived if not, as it were, by the sultry "reformer" Saakashvili at the head of the Odessa Regional State Administration, but almost the same as the current leaders of NABU and SPA - the masters Sytnik and Kholodnitsky.
Of course, later everything fell into place. AMCU at the beginning of this century was led by Lesha Kostusev (an indelible disgrace of the family of the People's Deputy Lesha Goncharenko), under Yanukovych, this post was handed to Vasya "Vodokachke" Tsushko - and this was a frank mockery and a sign that the fight against monopolies, manifestations of "unfair competition" and the corruption that accompanies them can be forgotten.
("Vasya with a water tower", photo epravda. com. ua) Since 2015. The AMCU is headed by Yuri Terentyev, whose activities, judging by the information coming from the committee, are increasingly being reduced to fighting with principled employees of his department who have not forgotten the mission of this institution.
But one way or another, one thing is certain: the emergence and flourishing of monopoly with all its ugly consequences occurred precisely in the era when the Anti-Monopoly Committee was acting in Ukraine. And the fact that in July "suddenly" broke out the "chlorine" crisis, which almost left the population of the country without drinking water, it is not "suddenly", it is natural. And it is completely unclear why this and similar excesses will not be repeated every time when one or another oligarch-monopolist (in the "chlorine" case - Kolomoisky) does not like something or wants something, or just becomes bored in Switzerland.
(AND. Kolomoisky) As a result - it cost. But not without costs - including the national dignity, which we touched on above. Hungarians podsuetilis and sent to Transcarpathia several tons of chlorine, which, against the background of incessant exacerbations in the relationship between Ukraine and Transcarpathian neighbors, looks ambiguous. It was not enough that Russia sent us a "humanitarian" caravan with chlorine.
But without that it turned out rather disgustingly: the head of the Transcarpathian Regional State Administration Moskal blurted out that "Transcarpathia is very fortunate that it has such a neighbor". It is even interesting, when Mr. Moskal, in 2015. , headed the Lugansk regional military-civil administration, he also released such compliments to the "neighbors" behind the eastern "curb"? However, this is not important, the main thing is that the population of Transcarpathia does not decide that he too was lucky with the government - in Budapest, and not in Kiev ... WHO IS THE INSTITUTE SERVICE? In our reality, oligarchs have disproportionate even the size of their state influence. In addition to large enterprises and tens of thousands of workers tied to them by beggarly wages, our nouveau riches control entire cities, major television channels and entire deputy factions. In addition to hundreds of middle-ranking officials "on salary" in ministries and departments, plus top officials "in share" at the head of state. One of the main results of this influence: the formation of new institutions or the deformation of those already existing under the oligarchs. After all, as Nobel laureate in economics Douglas North argued, "institutions ... are not always created to be socially effective; institutions ... are created more likely to serve the interests of those who take positions that allow them to influence the formation of new rules ". (Douglas North, Nobel Prize winner of 1993. - "for the revival of research in the field of economic history, which allows explaining economic and institutional changes"). A large-scale corruption official can not exist without a "surrounding" (literally surrounding) "environment" of oligarchs. It's like a plus and a minus like a tango, for the execution of which two people are needed, finally, as a bribe taker and bribe-taker. And catch only corrupt officials (the option - to raise the salaries of top officials to astounding sizes, create even more new structures, including the Anti-Corruption Court), ignoring the source that feeds this corruption forever - this is not a struggle, it's a game.
ALIMENTA ON THE WIND In modern Ukraine it is the oligarchs that are the leaders in the formation of the "rules of the game" at the state level. Take for example the July episode with an attempt to stretch out in the law on alimony "buns" for the most important orphan of the country Rinat Akhmetov.
Recall, People's Deputy from the Popular Front, Yuri Voznyuk proposed an amendment to the draft law No. 8295 on amendments to articles 165 and 166 of the Tax Code, which deals with the protection of children's rights. Edit, do not be surprised, offered tax incentives for the import of equipment for renewable energy (wind, solar and t. It proposed, in particular, to release before January 1, 2020 from the payment of VAT operations for the import of equipment for the production of energy from renewable sources. How are the classics? "Beautifully composed, with this sauce and money can be given. In case of luck - honor! It did not work out - my business is the sixteenth. Helped children, and it's the end ". In our case, of course, everything was "made up" not so "beautiful" - rather primitive, clumsy and impudent - but who stopped it, especially "Donetsk" and Rinat in particular?.
Experts immediately realized that the beneficiary of this amendment is the holding company Akhmetov DTEK - the largest investor in alternative energy in Ukraine today. However, the relevant committee of the Rada, the introduction of this amendment supported.
As a result, for a number of reasons, the amendment did not pass. Several factors immediately affected: the absence of a broad oligarchic consensus (it was interesting to only one, even the "richest Ukrainian"), the attraction of the amendment to the theme of the law "for ears" (at the last moment Akhmetov decided not to exert extra effort to drag the amendment, frightened of reputational costs in future). This, however, does not guarantee that the attempt to give Rinat privileges for the import of equipment for "green" energy will not be repeated - in a more decent form, and in the very near future. And the anecdote that the press service of the Verkhovna Rada has learned by publishing a message that the amendment is still adopted is not as fun as it may seem: it only shows to what extent everything was "on the ointment" and hung in the balance.
And let's all the same imagine that Akhmetov came out and the amendment was adopted. By becoming law this rate would bring to Rinat $ 80 million actually from the state budget. Corruption? Undoubtedly! The use of public funds is, to put it mildly, not in the public interest.
And where, in fact, Yuri Voznyuk?.
(Voznyuk, photo viche. co. ua) Why does not he give evidence in the Prosecutor General's Office, why does he sunbathe somewhere without an e-bracelet? And yes, of course, not only he is on vacation, but the whole Rada is on vacation, Mr. Lutsenko has no one to show and justify "suspicion". Well, nothing will come back to the People's Deputy Wozniuk from the beaches, then he will be taken to the tanned little hands and GPUs, and NABU, and SAP ... if, of course, the People's Deputy Voznyuk does not spend the rest of the summer in the cellars at Rinat, giving evidence of a completely different kind: why not there was an amendment, and "where was the loot, Yura?" All for the press service Rada spent?. "But this kind of corruption today is not something that is not caught (for 3 years since the creation of the NABU, we do not have a single top official put in and no anticorruption court seems to be able to change this, apparently), but is not even being investigated.
PERSPECTIVE - "ROTTERDAM +" IN THE LAW? Failure to amend the maintenance law for Rinat is an exception, not a rule. On the account of the oligarchs, there are so many victories today that they are already tired of drawing asterisks on the fuselage. Suffice it to recall the law (and the process of its adoption) "On the peculiarities of privatization of the enterprises of the SJSC Ukrrudprom", which this year has turned 14 years old, and whose compliance is already challenged for the second time in its existence by the Constitutional Court (as it was previously tried to reverse attention to the blatant inadmissibility of this law of the former leadership of the same Antimonopoly Committee). Still - without much success. Unsurprisingly, because of this law, the state was actually put out of the commodity industry, which in a successful year can generate a billion dollars of profit, which is generated - but for specific oligarchs.
Moreover, there is a suspicion that if the ideologists of the Rotterdam + scheme managed to clothe it not in the form of the decision of the NCRECU, but, for example, push it in the form of a law under the conditional name "On the peculiarities of the functioning of the electric power industry in a special period for Rinat" through the parliament, then no NABU today would have spurred the nerves of DTEK's enterprises and had not withdrawn their documents from the FUIB bank.
We are confident that the conclusions of their "puncture" (as well as from the history of alimony for wind energy) will be taken into account in the future. If not this parliament (which, we hope, will not dare to take drastic initiatives - in view of the coming elections), then the following. And our anti-corruption institutions will finally make a choice from the famous Pelevinsky alternative - in favor of the "clowns at the buggers" option. Moreover, there will be plenty of the latter in the future Verkhovna Rada: there is Oleg Lyashko so furiously working out Akhmetov's investments in himself, that the same "Rotterdam +" does not even remember. And how puffed, I remember how puffed!.
(Olezhka demonstrates all the bottomless breadth of his capabilities, photo politeka. net) It is possible, of course, for a variety of repertoire to produce on the podium arena and the Prosecutor General. Moreover, Lutsenko has long been producing an appropriate impression on the public - even without makeup.
DETAINED "BEFORE MICE" - BEFORE FOOTBALL Undoubtedly, the "rules of the game" set by the oligarchs are the breeding ground for corruption of a smaller affair. The atmosphere is formed "if Rinat is possible, than I am worse? ", Which forces people making decisions to embark on all serious. It is impossible to defeat corruption, relatively speaking, to millions of dollars, keeping it at a level where the price of similar defective decisions for the Ukrainian state and society is estimated in hundreds of millions and even billions. We have long existed in the paradigm, when two years are given for stealing a loaf, while for the "deriban" of the plant - the star of the Hero of Ukraine.
There is an opportunity and the temptation to start a dilapidated barrel organ about the fact that most of all small corrupt officials among teachers and doctors. But this melody has already been learned. Conclusion - we are making variations on the same topic. The main party in which the main anti-corruption prosecutor Nazar Kholodnitsky is called to perform, who last week got off with an easy reprimand and went on vacation with grief until mid-September - walking his "modelka" and her doggy.
(Julia, Nazar's girlfriend, photo from social networks) Nazar's fatigue is quite understandable: not only do we have to fight both corrupt officials and anti-corruption people (his colleagues from NABU have decided that it's Kholodnitsky that prevents them from overcoming corruption), so also football on him last year they were hung up as a social burden - they were elected the first vice-president of FFU. Here Nazar turned around! In early July, he reported on the work done before the fans of "honest" football:.
"More than 100 secret investigative-investigative actions, more than 70 searches. The second wave was literally a week ago. It has already been announced 11 suspicions (just for the team recruited - Obkom) among them - five professional football players, four top managers of football clubs, two coaches, - pleased with the indicators of Nazar and said: "People who knowingly engaged in corruption should not be are involved in football!. "Well, of course, that in addition to" conscious corruption ", there is also an" unconscious ", and not even authorities, but in sports teams - there is a field of activity that is much broader than a football lawn. But the main thing is that Nazar had legal access to the VIP box. And there's someone you just do not meet - an ideal place for outdoor surveillance! It is clear that Akhmetov, Kolomoisky or Kurchenko are not yet to appear in the stands of our stadiums, but all the same: there is something to watch what to listen to ... Identify, so to speak, stable ties - the companies here always met with excellent.
Given the performance shown by Mr. Kholodnitsky in the football field, one can hope that he will be offered to combine several more posts. For example: the first deputy general director of Ukrposhta, the vice-president of Ukrzaliznytsia, the head of the Department of the State Property Fund and. You can, of course, get close to corruption and from the opposite pole: to become, say, the vice-president of the Donetsk "Shakhtar" or even DTEK with "Metinvest". But this is better done after the resignation, following the example of even General Malyshev - the ex-head of the Internal Affairs Directorate of the Donetsk region, who became the main security guard of the Akhmetov structures and then - the People's Deputy.
WHAT'S NEXT? It is impossible to build real anti-corruption bodies into a kleptocratic state. And there is no sense and reason to hope that even more new institutions will fix the situation: the same Anti-Corruption Court or the DDB ("Derzhve bureau rosliduvan", we get used to the new abbreviation), or ARMA (National Agency for the Management of Active in Corruption of this and that evil) , or BSE. We are talking about the "bureau for financial security", for which Prosecutor General Lutsenko is standing up - both for "a single body in the sphere of financial control of business" - and whose necessity Yuriy Vitalievich justified in his July publication under the eloquent title P'yat zavdan u borotbі z koruptsієyu.
It is clear that, while maintaining the existing situation, the erection of another "anti-corruption" superstructure does not promise the slightest effect. Even if it is headed by Mr. Lutsenko himself, who has already forgotten, when he last promised to resign from the post of Prosecutor General. Yure at least the CIA or the FSB instructed to lead (and / or reform): he still after some time will waltz with the dog to dance, having fun in the Youtube audience, who does not have money to go to the circus.
It is possible and the whole ministry to compose, whether it is not enough of them already appeared after the Revolution of Virtue: The Mystic, Minocupation, on the approach of the Minervan. And nothing that it will be built into the system of executive power: who can best fight corruption in state bodies as not a new government agency? After all, he will not fight with the oligarchs ... Of course, there are other scenarios for the development of the situation, which in the current hopeless situation is hardly worth discussing.
In any case, it is obvious that people who are called to portray the fight against corruption in the existing scenery are clowns who persistently spend their time so that the current ridiculous circus would continue despite everything. Indeed, the maintenance of the status quo brings the beneficiaries of the current regime monthly to one million, and to whom - ten.
The main thing is to hold out to the elections, simultaneously allowing the company to release part of the accumulated pair, and get an unjustified carte blanche for at least the "first 100 days".
And there it will be seen. And not seen this.