In July, one of the brightest comets will approach the Earth

23 June 2022, 21:10 | Technologies
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Five years ago, the Hubble telescope spotted a bright comet at its furthest distance from the Sun, between the orbits of Uranus and Neptune.. In mid-July, this incredible cosmic ball will approach the Earth at the closest possible distance, according to CNET..

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Comet C/2017 K2 will be closest to our planet on July 14. But even then, it will be farther from Earth than the average distance to Mars.. Despite the impressive size of the celestial body, it will be difficult to see it even with small telescopes..

At the moment, it is not known exactly how big the comet's nucleus is.. According to various estimates, its diameter is estimated in the range from 18 to 161 kilometers.. This means that it is somewhere in the middle between just the largest and the largest comet known at the moment, such as comets Hale-Bopp and Bernardinelli-Bernstein..

The size of the object's tail is also unknown.. Early observations show C/2017 K2's tail extends 130,000 to 800,000 kilometers. This is roughly equal to the width of one or six Jupiters..

After approaching the Earth on July 14, the comet will continue to move towards the Sun, approach it at a minimum distance, and then begin to return to the outer regions of the solar system. However, comets can behave in unpredictable ways as they approach a star.. They can become more active and brighter, or they can even fall apart..

Be that as it may, the July convergence is our only chance to get to know C/2017 K2. Its orbit is so large that the next time it will approach our planet will be several million years later..

Recall that Leonard's comet approached the Earth in December. Discovered in January last year by astronomer Greg Leonard, it is likely that it has spent the last 35,000 years traveling to the Sun.. It is an ultra-fast comet, traveling at about 71 kilometers per second..

On December 12, the comet approached the Earth as close as possible, and on December 3 approached the minimum distance to the Sun, and then left our system forever.




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