Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood.. It can lead to serious complications if not diagnosed and controlled promptly.. Early recognition of diabetes mellitus plays an important role in preventing disease progression..

Here are some signs and methods to help recognize diabetes:.

Frequent urination: Increased blood sugar can lead to frequent urination.. If you notice that your frequency of going to the toilet has increased, especially at night, this could be a sign of diabetes..

Extreme thirst and hunger: Elevated blood sugar levels can cause extreme thirst and constant hunger.. If you constantly experience dry mouth and an irrepressible desire to drink, and also feel hungry even after eating, this may be due to diabetes..

Unexplained weight loss: If you see significant weight loss without changing your diet or physical activity, this could be a sign of diabetes.. High blood sugar can lead to weight loss due to a lack of insulin or not working properly..

Weakness and fatigue: Diabetes can make you feel weak, tired, and generally unwell.. Elevated blood sugar prevents cells from getting enough energy, which can lead to feelings of weakness and fatigue.

Slow wound healing and infection: High blood sugar can slow wound healing and increase the risk of infections.. If you notice that your wounds heal slowly or infections appear frequently, this may be due to diabetes.. For an accurate diagnosis of diabetes, you need to see a doctor.

He may do special tests, such as blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and oral glucose tolerance test, to determine the presence of the disease.. It is important to remember that early detection of diabetes mellitus allows timely treatment and control of the disease..

If you suspect or have risk factors for diabetes, discuss this with your doctor and get appropriate tests to confirm or rule out the diagnosis..

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