Numbness of the face and head in a person is manifested by an unpleasant tingling sensation, sensations of " There may also be symptoms such as swelling, burning, and loss of facial muscle control.. The severity of the syndrome can vary from mild to complete paralysis of the facial region, therefore, with prolonged facial numbness, a thorough examination is required, according to the online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net Causes of facial numbness Numbness of the skin of the face can be a manifestation of diseases of the nerves or blood vessels passing in this area. If this condition spreads to other parts of the body, it is most likely due to diseases of the central nervous system.. The most common causes of facial numbness are:.

Facial nerve palsy (Bell's palsy) - this disease develops as a result of a viral infection (meningitis, herpes and others), which causes inflammation of the nerve and the appearance of symptoms of numbness of the face, tongue and lips;

Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease in which body cells attack and damage nerves, resulting in the destruction of the protective sheath of nerve fibers (myelin). As a result, the patient's limbs, face, neck become numb.;

Trigeminal neuralgia - occurs due to compression or irritation of the trigeminal nerve inside or outside the skull as a result of a tumor, adhesions after injuries, expansion of the cerebellar veins or arteries, inflammatory processes in the sinuses or oral cavity. With this disease, in addition to symptoms of facial numbness, the patient experiences severe pain around the nose, eyes and ears.;

Stroke - during rupture and blockage of blood vessels, oxygen supply to the brain slows down, so a person with a stroke has tingling in the face and numbness;

Nerve entrapment – \u200b\u200bIrritation or damage to the ocular, maxillary, or mandibular nerves can also cause facial numbness;

Shingles - this disease, in addition to tingling and loss of sensitivity, is indicated by the appearance of a rash and itching in the face, chills, fever and headache.

Numbness of a part of the face can also be caused by a deficiency of B vitamins, potassium, calcium and sodium, depression or severe stress.. It is also one of the side effects of certain medications and a symptom of a transient ischemic attack.. Sometimes facial skin becomes numb before migraine attacks, during panic attacks, hyperventilation, or simply as a result of an uncomfortable head position for a long time, such as during sleep..

DiagnosisSymptoms of facial numbness are an indication for a thorough examination. At the same time, the condition of the trigeminal nerve is assessed, an x-ray of the base of the skull, nasopharynx and internal auditory opening, CT or MRI of the posterior cranial fossa, and ultrasound examination of the vessels are performed. As additional tests, syphilis serology and labial puncture may also be ordered to detect an increase in protein and IgG levels or cytosis in the cerebrospinal fluid. To establish whether there are damage to the ophthalmic and facial nerves, a study of stem reflexes using EMG is performed..

With an unclear diagnosis, the patient is referred for a consultation with an otolaryngologist to examine the posterior sections of the nasal cavity.. If, as a result of the conducted studies, no pathologies were detected, the diagnosis of idiopathic trigeminal neuropathy is made by exclusion. A complete cure of the patient may take several months or even years, while the therapy is under the supervision of a doctor..

How to get rid of numbness of the face. After changing the position, this condition disappears on its own, to speed up the process, you can rub the skin in this area with light movements..

Urgent medical attention is required if, in addition to the face, limbs become numb so that the person cannot move his fingers, and also if this condition is accompanied by weakness or dizziness. Among the alarming symptoms, in addition, involuntary emptying of the bladder or intestines, loss of the ability to speak and move. If the numbness is the result of a back, neck, or head injury, immediate medical attention is needed..

Sometimes this condition appears after dental procedures, and if it does not disappear after a while on its own, you should consult a dentist.. If facial numbness is caused by beriberi, treatment is prescribed to compensate for vitamin deficiency.. In this case, the doctor should determine the dosage regimen..

In situations where the feeling of numbness is caused by severe multiple sclerosis, the patient is prescribed a course of corticosteroids and B vitamins.. Sometimes this manifestation is associated with certain external conditions, such as air temperature.. In this case, the impact of adverse factors should be avoided, if possible.. Massage, acupuncture, yoga or meditation may have some effect..

With neuralgia of the facial nerve, unpleasant symptoms are relieved with the help of painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs, while the treatment is prescribed individually..

Usually, the treatment of neuralgia of the facial nerves is carried out using prednisolone, and a course of special gymnastics for the face is also prescribed.. In some cases, you can relieve pain and numbness of the face by rubbing the skin on the affected area with an alcohol solution..

Prevention of this condition consists in a careful attitude to health: it is necessary to avoid drafts and hypothermia, treat chronic diseases in a timely manner, regularly take vitamin and mineral complexes.

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