Prevention of ketoacidosis: recommendations from an endocrinologist Endocrinologist Zukhra Pavlova told why ketoacidosis is dangerous and how to prevent its development.

“Diabetic ketoacidosis is one of the most serious complications of diabetes mellitus, which, if not treated in time, can lead to coma or death,” says the expert..

At the same time, it should be noted that ketoacidosis does not develop suddenly, suddenly. It grows over several days. And it is important not to miss the first symptoms: thirst, frequent urination.

If ketoacidosis has developed for a long time, the patient may lose weight, notice peeling and dry skin. There is also incomprehensible fatigue, lack of appetite, lack of strength.

If these symptoms are ignored, a coma may occur with nausea and vomiting, headache, irritability.

The most obvious sign of ketoacidosis when examining a patient is the smell of acetone from the mouth. The heart rate is lost, the pressure drops to critical levels. If you do not call an ambulance in time and do not provide assistance to the patient, the outcome will be sad.

To prevent the development of ketoacidosis, patients with diabetes are advised to control their sugar levels more often, to avoid sudden jumps and fluctuations..

Insulin dispenser significantly reduces the risk of hypoglycemia and ketoacidosis in patients with type 1 diabetes Monitor ketone levels with specific tests. Include slow carbohydrates in every meal. Eliminate possible errors in the calculation of carbohydrates eaten.

Named the reasons for examination by a pediatric endocrinologist Do not skip taking drugs to reduce sugar and insulin injections.

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