Gastric cough: symptoms, treatment, difference from a cold

27 July 2022, 01:03 | Health
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Stomach cough is different from other coughs. Most often, cough occurs against the background of a cold, diseases of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems.. But sometimes the reasons for its appearance are associated with various pathologies of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), as reported by the online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net Gastric cough is accompanied by other signs of gastrointestinal diseases. Cause The main cause of gastric cough is the weakness of the lower esophageal sphincter, located on the border between the esophagus and the cardial part of the stomach. As a result, acidic gastric contents (gastric juice, particles of undigested food) are thrown into the esophagus, from where it reaches the larynx and irritates the nerve receptors present in the mucous membrane, which is accompanied by an attack of dry cough.

This type of cough can occur with the following diseases of the digestive system:.

gastroesophageal reflux;

peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;

gastritis with increased secretion;

helminthic infestations;

adenovirus and enteroviral infectious diseases;

dysbacteriosis;

foreign body of the esophagus;

increased intragastric pressure due to various reasons (liver cirrhosis, overweight, pregnancy);

food poisoning;

tumors of the stomach and intestines;

diseases of the hepatobiliary system and spleen.

It must be understood that cough is not an independent disease, but a clinical sign of a disease of the digestive system..

Symptoms of gastric cough In children and adults, the signs are expressed in the same way, since they are determined not by the age of the patient, but by the underlying pathology. Features of cough in various diseases of the digestive tract are presented in the table.

Disease.

signs.

Gastroesophageal reflux.

The cough is chronic. Accompanied by severe heartburn, a feeling of dry mouth. Breathing may be noisy, irregular. In severe cases, sleep apnea may occur..

Dysbacteriosis.

Dry cough that persists for a long time.

Gastritis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.

Characterized by the occurrence of bouts of dry cough a few hours after eating.

Worm infestations.

Cough dry, painful. May be associated with shortness of breath and various manifestations of allergic reactions.

Enteroviral infections.

The main signs of this group of intestinal infections are: general weakness, fever, dyspeptic disorders, dry cough.

Coughing spells often worsen at night, as lying down increases the chance of stomach contents entering the esophagus. At the end of the attack, vomiting is possible..

Due to the fact that the cough manifests itself mainly at night, the patient's physiological rhythm of sleep is disturbed.. As a result, during the day he feels not rested, his working capacity decreases, irritability, weakness appear, the quality of life in general worsens..

What is the difference between a cough caused by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and a cold Since cough is just a symptom of various diseases, then, of course, each type of it (colds, heart, stomach, neurogenic) has signs that distinguish it from other types. Consider the main differences between a cold (the most common) cough and a cough that occurs due to stomach pathologies:.

sign.

Catarrhal.

Gastric.

The nature of the cough.

Can be both dry and wet.

Dry, paroxysmal.

Duration.

No more than 10-14 days.

Often chronic.

Body temperature.

Often elevated.

Normal.

Heartburn.

Not typical.

Almost always seen.

Vomit.

May occasionally occur with dry cough.

The attack often ends in vomiting.

General weakness.

characteristic.

Not typical.

Association with food intake or body position.

Missing.

The attack occurs after eating or in a horizontal position of the body.

Dyspeptic phenomena.

May be with intestinal flu.

Frequently present.

DiagnosisAt the first visit of the patient, the doctor interrogates him, clarifies the nature of the complaints. To exclude diseases of the respiratory system, prescribe:.

chest x-ray;

bronchoscopy;

general blood analysis;

biochemical blood test.

In the absence of changes characteristic of respiratory diseases, a further examination is carried out, including the following methods:.

fibrogastroscopy;

x-ray of the gastrointestinal tract with contrast;

Ultrasound of the abdominal organs;

clinical analysis of feces;

stool test for occult blood;

bacteriological examination of feces;

examination of feces for dysbacteriosis.

Treatment of a gastric cough.

Therapy should be directed to the disease underlying the appearance of dry cough.

Depending on the cause, the doctor may prescribe drugs belonging to various pharmacological groups:.

antacids - drugs that reduce the acidity of the stomach;

prokinetics - drugs that normalize the motor function of the digestive system;

antisecretory agents - suppress the secretion of gastric juice;

antimicrobials;

eubiotics - drugs that normalize the composition of the intestinal microflora.

With a strong cough, the doctor may prescribe a short course and take centrally acting antitussive drugs.

One of the common causes of a cough caused by gastrointestinal problems is gastroesophageal reflux. Equally important in therapy is the organization of proper nutrition. The necessary diet in each case is prescribed by the doctor.. For example, for peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, he can recommend diet No. 1 according to Pevzner, and for cholelithiasis, diet No. 5. But there are a number of general principles of clinical nutrition:.

Eat 5-6 times a day in small portions.

Use only high-quality and fresh products for cooking.

Exclude from the diet strong broths, fried and fatty foods, spicy spices, canned food, sausages and confectionery, alcohol, coffee.

Carefully observe sanitary and hygienic standards when preparing food.

Avoid fast food completely.

Have your last meal no later than 2-3 hours before bedtime.

In chronic diseases of the digestive system, spa treatment has a good effect, but it can only be carried out during remission.

Treatment with folk remediesTraditional medicine offers many ways to treat cough, including gastric origin.

However, before using folk remedies, you should consult with your doctor, as not all of them are useful, and some may even be unsafe..

Here are some popular recipes:.

Butter with honey and lemon. Pour 250 ml of vegetable oil into a small saucepan and add 100 g of honey to it.. Stirring constantly, heat in a water bath until a homogeneous mass is formed.. cool down. Add two tablespoons of lemon juice. Take three times a day for a teaspoon half an hour before the main meals. The prepared mixture is stored in the refrigerator..

potato juice. In the morning on an empty stomach take 0.5 cups of freshly squeezed potato juice. The course of treatment is 7-10 days, if necessary, it can be repeated in a month.

Mummy. Add 0.5 g of mummy to a glass of warm milk, stir until completely dissolved. Take 2 times a day half an hour before meals.

Decoction of medicinal herbs. Mix in equal proportions plantain, chamomile flowers, sage and licorice root. Pour one tablespoon of medicinal collection with a glass of boiling water. Infuse 20-30 minutes. Strain and take a quarter cup 3-4 times a day.



Prognosis Prognosis is determined by the underlying disease, its stage, as well as the timeliness and adequacy of the prescribed therapy.. In most cases, the prognosis is favorable.

Prevention Prevention of diseases of the digestive system is based on the following areas:.

maintaining a healthy lifestyle;

healthy, balanced diet;

giving up bad habits (smoking, alcohol abuse, physical inactivity);

timely detection and treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

neboleem. net.

Based on materials: pannochka.net



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