The causes of night sweats in men are often household factors, but it should be taken into account that it can be caused by a number of diseases.. In this regard, it is important not to delay the visit to the doctor, who, after conducting a series of studies, will be able to establish the true nature of the occurrence of this phenomenon and select effective methods of treatment..

Increased sweating during sleep can be associated with various reasons. Normally, sweating occurs reflexively - in response to external or internal stimuli, thermoreceptors of the skin, muscles and internal organs are activated..

Irritants that can cause night sweats include fever, fever, strong emotions, strenuous exercise, spicy or hot food or liquids before bed.

If, after eliminating all possible external factors, night sweats do not go away, it is important to seek the advice of a therapist..

Function of sweatingSweating is the main mechanism of the thermoregulation process. When fixing an increase in the temperature of the environment or body, the thermoregulation center in the brain transmits a signal to the sweat glands, causing their ducts to actively contract, absorb moisture from surrounding tissues and release it to the surface..

The process of thermoregulation occurs due to the sweat glands. When sweat evaporates, the temperature of the skin begins to decrease, and thanks to the blood flow, this process spreads to the entire body..

External causes of heavy sweating at night in men Usually, during sleep, the process of sweating is not intense, since the person is in a state of mental and physical calm. In summer, night sweats may be due to an increase in ambient temperature.. However, many people have such a problem even in the cold season, when the influence of heat is excluded..

First of all, one should suspect possible domestic causes of nocturnal hyperhidrosis and pay attention to the conditions in which a man falls asleep.. These include:.

use of a warm blanket and synthetic bedding;

wearing insulated or synthetic pajamas and underwear;

lack of air circulation in the room.

A blanket that is too warm should be replaced with a lighter one, and insulated or synthetic pajamas, bedding and underwear should be replaced with lightweight counterparts made from natural fabrics that absorb moisture well and easily conduct heat..

It is important to maintain optimal air temperature in the bedroomLack of air circulation in the bedroom is an important factor that can cause excessive sweating. Regardless of the time of year before going to bed, it is recommended to ventilate the room for a long time and, if possible, sleep with the windows open or maintain the temperature in the room between 16 and 21 ° C.

Excessive sweating can also trigger eating spicy or spicy foods, carbonated drinks, chocolate, coffee, garlic, parsley, and carrots for dinner.. It is recommended to exclude these products from the evening diet and replace them with low-fat light meals.. It is better to give preference to vegetables, fruits and dairy products that normalize the endocrine system..

Smoking and frequent alcohol consumption have a negative effect on the function of the sweat glands.. In many cases, giving up these bad habits effectively stops nocturnal hyperhidrosis..

The appearance of pouring sweat while taking alcoholic beverages indicates a strong intoxication of the body and a violation of heat transfer processes..

The toxic effect of ethyl alcohol on the brain causes dysfunction of all systems and organs. When it enters the bloodstream, the rate of biochemical reactions increases, fever begins and, as a result, sweat appears.. The breakdown products of alcohol are excreted from the body through the urinary system and skin..

Other causes of excessive sweating at night in men In cases where all possible household factors provoking hyperhidrosis are excluded, it is highly likely that its development is a consequence of existing pathological processes in the body.

Acute and chronic diseases Profuse sweating during sleep is a characteristic manifestation of many acute and chronic diseases, namely:.

Group.

Characteristic.

Titles.

Infectious pathologies.

In most cases, the development of the infection leads to fever, due to which there is increased sweating, especially at night..

Acute respiratory viral infections, lung abscess, infectious mononucleosis, endocarditis, tuberculosis, fungal infections, HIV infection, pneumonia, bronchitis.

Endocrine disorders.

An increase in the size of the thyroid gland, an increase in the secretion of hormones and a violation of the endocrine glands often lead to an increase in the amount of sweat released several times..

Diabetes mellitus, obesity, thyrotoxicosis, pheochromocytoma, pituitary tumor.

Rheumatological diseases.

Connective tissue disorders can increase sweat production at night.

Arteritis Takayasu, temporal arteritis.

Malignant neoplasms.

Night sweats are one of the signs of a systemic effect of a growing tumor on the body..

Leukemia, myeloma, lymphoma, sarcoma, carcinoma.

Other diseases.

A number of pathologies lead to disruption of thermoregulation processes and are manifested by the development of secondary hyperhidrosis..

Sleep apnea syndrome, digestive disorders, eosinophilic pneumonia, chronic fatigue syndrome, diabetes insipidus, withdrawal symptoms, neurotic and depressive disorders, psychosis.

MedicationsExcessive sweating can also be a side effect of certain medications, such as antidepressants, antipyretics, and antihypertensives.. To eliminate this symptom, it may be sufficient to reduce the dose or cancel the drugs used..

Sometimes an increase in sweating causes the intake of certain medications. In men aged 45–60, the cause of nocturnal hyperhidrosis may be hormonal changes associated with a gradual decrease in testosterone production against the background of andropause..

This period is also characterized by frequent mood swings, feeling hot, reduced sexual activity, dizziness, decreased performance, etc.. After the completion of the male menopause, the state of health stabilizes and unpleasant symptoms disappear..

Idiopathic hyperhidrosis Night sweats can indicate both overheating of the body during sleep or an imbalance in the body, or occur for no apparent reason.. In this case, a diagnosis of idiopathic hyperhidrosis is made..

Diagnosis of excessive sweating If after eliminating all possible external factors, night sweats do not go away, it is important to seek the advice of a therapist. The doctor will be able to assess the general condition of the patient through the collection of anamnesis, detailed interview, physical examination and differential diagnosis.

During the interview, the therapist finds out if the patient is currently taking any medications, has a history of allergic reactions, how intense the hyperhidrosis is and whether it occurs during the day.

Based on the results obtained and the alleged cause of the development of the disease, the doctor directs the patient for further examination to the appropriate specialist. Depending on the symptoms, this may be:.

endocrinologist;

neurologist;

cardiologist;

dermatologist;

psychotherapist;

allergist;

oncologist.

Timely determination of the cause of excessive sweating allows you to choose the most effective treatment, and the likelihood of complete relief of this symptom increases..

What to do with night sweats in men The choice of treatment method for excessive sweat production directly depends on the underlying disease, due to which this symptom appeared.

Drug treatment in men and women, depending on the diagnosis, may include the use of the following drugs:.

Cause of hyperhidrosis.

Preparations.

Infectious pathologies.

Antibiotics, antiviral, antifungal and anti-inflammatory agents.

Endocrine disorders.

Insulin, hormonal preparations.

Malignant neoplasms.

Medicines for chemotherapy.

Neurotic and depressive disorders.

Antidepressants, sedatives.

Antiallergic drugs, immunomodulators, multivitamin complexes and homeopathy can also be prescribed.. It is most important to strictly follow the doctor's recommendations regarding the dosages of the prescribed drugs and not to self-medicate..

Physiotherapeutic procedures that stabilize sweating include tap water electrophoresis, galvanization, UHF therapy and the oldest and most effective method - Charcot's douche..

If hyperhidrosis is associated with psychological causes, it is recommended to undergo a course of psychotherapy. In case of psychogenic hyperhidrosis, a course of psychotherapy gives a positive result..

In severe cases, when it is not possible to find out the true cause of night sweats or the methods used do not give results, they resort to the destruction of the sweat glands with a carbon dioxide laser..

neboleem. net.