Sweating palms - why it happens and what to do? This phenomenon may be due to an increase in ambient temperature, fever and some pathologies, and also indicate the presence of palmar hyperhidrosis..

Different methods can be used to treat hyperhidrosis of the palms, depending on the severity of the symptoms. This type of disease is much more common than others and is characterized by increased sweating in the area of \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bthe hands from the side of the palms.

To improve the quality of life of the patient, various methods of therapy can be used, and in the most severe cases, they resort to surgical intervention..

Forms of pathology According to the severity of the course, the palmar form of hyperhidrosis can be mild and severe.. In mild cases, sweat is released in a small amount and does not bring tangible discomfort..

In severe pathology, sweating is so intense that the watery secret secreted by the glands drains from the skin in streams, and all objects that a person touches become wet.. This negatively affects his social adaptation and significantly limits the possibilities of professional implementation..

Why do your palms sweat? Possible reasons why your palms sweat a lot can be:.

Cause.

Characteristic.

Excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

Most often, malfunctions of this body system lead to an increase in the production of watery secretions on the hands and / or feet.. Their development may be associated with genetic pathologies, hormonal disruptions, as well as taking certain medications..

Vegetative-vascular dystonia of constitutional origin.

This form of the disease can cause the development of palmar hyperhidrosis even in an infant.. Often this disorder is inherited..

Puberty, menopause.

Increased sweating throughout the body, including in the area of \u200b\u200bthe palms, may be the result of hormonal changes in adolescents in puberty. At the age of 45, the palms of women are most often sweaty due to the onset of menopause.. In both cases, hyperhidrosis is temporary, which means it completely disappears when the hormonal background is restored..

Pathologies of the peripheral endocrine glands.

The release of thyroxine, steroids, catecholamines, insulin and other biological substances into the blood, associated with impaired functioning of these glands, can externally be expressed in increased sweating in both adults and children.

Organic brain lesions.

With such lesions, neurogenic violations of thermoregulation are noted, and their consequence is sweating of the palms..

Neurosis.

Against the background of stress or strong emotional upheavals in patients with neuroses, there may be an increase in sweating..

Dermatological diseases.

Vitiligo, blue nevus, psoriasis and other dermatological pathologies can lead to the fact that in the area of \u200b\u200b\\u200b\\u200bthe palms a watery secret will constantly appear.

Genetic diseases.

Palmar hyperhidrosis may be one of the symptoms of erythromelalgia (Weir-Mitchell disease), Brunauer syndrome, or Touraine polykeratosis.

It should be taken into account that the palms can begin to sweat a lot, not only because of existing pathologies.. A similar phenomenon can be triggered by external or internal stimuli..

These include:.

rise in ambient temperature;

strong fear, excitement and stress;

frequent consumption of onions, garlic, coffee, spices, alcohol and other products containing extractive substances.

Diagnosis If increased sweating occurs, you should seek help from a therapist or dermatologist to establish the true nature of its origin and clarify the diagnosis.. In addition to an external examination, the doctor conducts a detailed survey of the patient, during which he finds out if any of the family members have a similar problem, how long ago the pathology arose, and whether it was preceded by emotional upheaval or stress.

If hyperhidrosis is severe, it is necessary to consult a doctor. In order to make the diagnosis as accurately as possible, the patient is given a referral for laboratory tests such as:.

blood test: general, biochemical, to determine the level of glucose, for the presence of latent infections (hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus, syphilis), for thyroid hormones;

general urine analysis.

Suspicion of idiopathic hyperhidrosis occurs when no other symptoms other than sweating are detected, and all indicators in blood and urine tests are within the normal range. Whereas, for example, in violation of the functioning of the autonomic nervous system, there will be changes in body temperature, tachycardia, bradycardia, pallor of the skin and changes in the blood picture.

Laboratory studies in combination with a thorough history taking and questioning of the patient make it possible to identify the cause of the development of the pathology and select the most effective conservative or alternative method of treatment..

What to do for men and women if their hands sweat. The choice of treatment directly depends on the cause that served as the development of the disease.. The secondary form of pathology can be cured only with therapy aimed at stopping the underlying disease..

Frequent hand washing with soap, use of antiseptics, alcohol wipes, talc or starch can help to temporarily get rid of sweaty hands..

Primary hyperhidrosis, depending on its severity, can be treated with different methods..

Medical antiperspirantsThe composition of special antiperspirants, creams and powders includes metal salts (aluminum or zinc), tannins, formalin and other components that, with proper and regular use, can effectively get rid of sweating for a period of 2 to 10 days.

With excessive sweating, the use of medical antiperspirants is effectiveSubcutaneous injections of botulinum toxinTreatment consists in injecting Botox into the area of \u200b\u200bthe sweat glands, which allows you to block secretion for an average of 6 months. The main disadvantage of this procedure is the high cost..

Physiotherapeutic procedures Shcherbak's galvanic collar, iontophoresis, pine-salt baths and electrosleep allow you to consolidate the effect achieved from the use of therapeutic agents for a longer period.

SympathectomySympathectomy is recommended for patients with severe disease. During surgery, the nerve trunk inside the chest is removed, which transmits a signal to the sweat glands to produce a secret..

Due to this, the signal does not reach the glands, and the problem of excessive sweat production is resolved.. It is important to take into account that in this case there is a high probability of developing compensatory hyperhidrosis..

Correction of the emotional background An important role in the effectiveness of the methods used to eliminate excessive sweating is played by the correction of the emotional sphere with the help of psychotherapeutic methods..

If the patient is worried about fears, frequent stress, persistent feelings of anxiety and depression, it becomes necessary to take tranquilizers, antidepressants and sedative medications in addition to the main methods of treatment..

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