Papillomas under the armpits are benign neoplasms of a viral nature.. Their development is caused by papillomavirus, which also causes warts and anogenital warts (these concepts are synonymous and the difference lies in the features of localization).

The growth of papillomas under the arms is caused by infection with papillomavirus. Features of the disease:.

The virus is opportunistic and is found, according to various sources, in 90% of people on the planet, but in most cases the infection has a subclinical or latent form (periodically appearing single formations or simple carriage).

No early signs of illness.

Occurs more often in adults over 20 (in men somewhat less than in women), but can also occur in children (in particular, a group of frequently ill children with reduced immunity).

In this zone, a filamentous form of papillomas occurs more often, however, other variants of formations may appear - by the type of vulgar and flat warts..

The defeat of this area has a rather high risk of malignancy. The reason is constant injury due to increased sweating and friction..

Before starting treatment, careful diagnosis is required, since a number of diseases that have similar clinical manifestations are malignant neoplasms, and when trying to treat them with papilloma drugs, significant deterioration may occur.. First of all, these pathologies include basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma (which is why a preliminary consultation is required).

Causes of papillomas under the arms.

Papillomavirus The virus is small in size, has a protein shell, is thermostable, resistant to the external environment, as well as to the action of a number of disinfectants..

sign.

Description.

tropism.

It has a tropism for the epithelium and mucous membranes, which means the localization of papillomas on the neck and armpits, on other surfaces of the body, as well as in the upper respiratory tract, esophagus, anorectal zone (sometimes even causes polyps in the intestines).

reproduction.

The reproduction of the virus occurs in the basal layer of the skin, which causes a pronounced deformation of the affected area..

Route of infection.

Sexual, contact and less often vertical (from mother to child). There are known cases of self-infection, that is, the transfer of the virus to areas of the body with a similar cellular structure (from the neck to the armpits, for example). It is impossible to determine the exact moment of infection and, therefore, the course of treatment is prescribed much later, usually at the height of the disease..

Strains.

Formations that affect the horny epithelium and mucous membranes are caused by various strains, which means that it is impossible to become infected, for example, with genital warts after contact with warts or papillomas on the neck, armpits, trunk or limbs.

Immunity.

Immunity is formed only in relation to a specific strain and does not protect against infection with other strains of HPV.

Classification of HPV by birth:.

Genus.

Characteristic.

Alpha.

Damages the mucous membranes of the anogenital area (additionally divided depending on the high or low risk of degeneration into a malignant tumor).

Beta and gamma.

They have an affinity for the keratinizing epithelium (beta is more often asymptomatic and manifests itself only in people suffering from immunodeficiencies). Have a low chance of degenerating into malignant forms.

Causes of infection1. Skin injuries (shaving underarms, for example). For the transmission of the pathogen, a large wound surface is not required, a slight violation of the integrity of the epidermis is sufficient.

Insufficiency of the immune response in immunocompromised people.

Prolonged infectious and inflammatory processes in the body that lead to the depletion of the immune system.

Taking medicines that can indirectly or directly affect the functioning of the immune system (antibiotics, cytostatics, glucocorticosteroids).

Excessive sweating due to disruption of the endocrine system.

Predisposing factors Factors that contribute to infection and the development of the disease include the following conditions:.

The influence of the external environment (hypothermia, for example), which can indirectly affect the functioning of the immune system. For example, frequent hypothermia or overheating.

Synthetic clothing. Causes a violation of normal sweating and irritates the skin, contributing to the appearance of microcracks, maceration of the skin, the development of allergic reactions.

Non-observance of hygiene rules.

In particular, sharing hygiene products such as towels, razors, slippers with a potentially infected person.

Malnutrition - inadequate, unbalanced diet.

Violation of lifestyle, in particular, regular non-compliance with circadian rhythms (sleep / wake cycle) - as well as poor nutrition, has an indirect effect on the protective functions of the body.

Chronic stress and overwork lead to a decrease in the immune response due to total exhaustion..

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