The doctor told how to detect a hernia at an early stage At the initial stage, there are practically no symptoms of a hernia, which is characterized by a protrusion or exit of the internal organ from its normal location. Therefore, people seek medical help mainly only after the development of various serious complications.. Therapist Olga Shulikina tells how to identify and treat this disease.

- There are plenty of reasons for the occurrence of a hernia. It can be related to heredity, lifestyle, age.. By the way, men suffer from this disease twice as often as women.. - Factors in the formation of a hernia also include abdominal trauma, excess weight, operations on the abdominal wall, excessive physical activity leading to an increase in abdominal pressure, pregnancy, constipation, problems with urination, severe chronic cough.

Herniated discs often affect people over the age of 35.. This is due to age-related changes in bone tissue, metabolic deterioration, poor posture and diseases of the spine.. In most cases, the protrusion is discovered by chance.. Sometimes a person may feel discomfort during activity, sipping or a feeling of swelling in the groin or abdominal area.

The main symptom of the disease are small, but palpable seals under the skin, often round in shape.. They can change size depending on the position of the body.. In a vertical state, as well as when sneezing, coughing, they increase, and decrease or completely disappear when a person lies.

All hernial formations are divided into two large groups: external and internal. The former account for more than 70 percent of all pathologies. They are easily diagnosed as they can be seen and felt.. These are femoral, inguinal, umbilical, ischial and postoperative hernias.. Internal do not go beyond a certain cavity and are less common. This includes intra-abdominal and lumbocostal formations, hernia of the esophagus.

In newborns, the most common pathology is umbilical hernia.. Most often it is found in the hospital. There are typical symptoms of a hernia in a child.. When crying (quite often), a protrusion occurs near the navel, which is easily set back. If the hernia is large, then the formation will be observed even at rest. When probing, a hard round seal is felt under the skin.. Constipation occurs, as intestinal obstruction may occur due to a hernia.

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