Neurologist called the main causes of stroke in children. The incidence of childhood strokes is 2-3 cases per 100 thousand. a person, however, it is not always possible to identify a dangerous disease due to the age of the patient.
“These are congenital and acquired malformations of the heart; infectious diseases - meningitis and encephalitis; These are vasculitis - infectious and non-infectious diseases of the vessels of the brain; blood disorders such as sickle cell anemia; this is an injury to the vessels, more often at the level of the neck, followed by dissection of the arterial wall. Separately, Moyamoya disease is distinguished, which is a progressive stenosing vascular lesion, ”Rozhnova called the main causes of stroke in children.
In addition, a dangerous disease can occur in an unborn child after the 28th week of pregnancy, as well as at the time of childbirth or in the first month of life..
“If at any stage of pregnancy malformations, signs of fetal hypoxia in the womb or during childbirth are detected, then the doctor is obliged to inform the patient about this and discuss with her further tactics for managing pregnancy and subsequent births,” the doctor noted..
According to her, in order to prevent pathology, the mother of the unborn child needs to lead a healthy lifestyle, follow the recommendations of the doctor and undergo timely examinations..
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