The doctors explained what the female hormones estrogen and progesterone have on what female hormones affect the well-being during the cycle, how to determine the norm and when to see a doctor?

Throughout life, hormones affect a woman's mood, well-being, appearance, sex drive, and more.. The most famous female hormones are estrogen and progesterone.. We decided to figure out what these hormones are, what they affect and how to determine whether they are normal, Chronicle reports.. info with link to Ivona.

Estrogen and progesterone: what hormones are responsible for Estrogen and progesterone hormones, which are produced mainly by the ovaries and affect a woman's sexual and reproductive health.

Estrogen is a hormone that is predominant in the first part of the menstrual cycle. It makes a woman more attractive (the skin becomes pinker and healthier, the breasts increase: since estrogens have the function of a little fluid retention) and active. If all hormones work harmoniously, then the woman has a good mood and increased libido..

Progesterone is the dominant hormone in the second part of the cycle. Due to its activation, the woman becomes more passive, since the goal: to save a possible pregnancy.

At the end of the cycle, there is a sharp drop in estrogen levels, which causes a new period..

Estrogen: Symptoms of High Hormone Levels and Treatment The following symptoms indicate elevated estrogen and testosterone levels:.

bloating and tenderness in the chest fibrocystic lumps in the chest decreased sex drive irregular menstruation increased symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) mood swings headaches anxiety and panic attacks weight gain hair loss cold hands or feet sleep problems drowsiness or fatigue memory problems.

14.0-511.2 pmol / l - on the days of the follicular phase (about 14 days);

558.8-1336.8 pmol / l - during the ovulatory phase (19-23 days);

129.0–704.6 pmol / l - during the luteal phase (up to the 28th day).

The doctor will send the patient for a blood test to determine the estrogen level.. Treatment for high estrogen levels is medication and surgery..

Progesterone: the rate of the hormone, how to get tested The rate of progesterone in women also depends on the phase of the cycle:.

Follicular (egg maturation) - 0.32-2.23 nmol / l;

Ovulatory (ovulation, egg release and possible fertilization) - 0.48-9.41 nmol / l;

Luteal (corpus luteum is formed) - 6.99-56.63 nmol / l.

Venous blood is taken for progesterone testing. In order for the results of the analysis to be correct, it is necessary to stop taking hormonal drugs two days before, avoid stress and physical exertion a day, smoke and eat 3 hours before delivery, you can only drink non-carbonated water.

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