The eyelids perform not only the function of protecting our organ of vision from the rays of the bright sun, dust in our eyes, moisturizing the cornea. In addition, they play an important aesthetic role, giving the person’s face a certain expression, as the online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka reports.. net What is blepharoplasty? A surgical operation that changes the shape of the eyelids and the cut of the eyes is called eyelid surgery or blepharoplasty. Most often, this surgery is performed with a cosmetic purpose.. During the operation, the surgeon removes excess fatty tissue and excises the skin.

Indications for blepharoplasty of the eyelids Like any other surgical operation, blepharoplasty has its own indications. These include:.

Sagging lower eyelid;

Heavy or fat eyelid;

Swelling of the eyelids caused by excess subcutaneous fat;

Violation of the contour of the eyes due to overhanging the skin of the upper eyelid.

According to reviews, blepharoplasty allows you to reliably get rid of fatty hernias and excess skin, eliminate or significantly reduce age-related visible defects, change the eye shape and eyelid shape.

Contraindications to blepharoplasty Blepharoplasty is contraindicated in the following diseases:.

Diabetes;

Acute or exacerbation of any chronic disease;

Blepharospasm;

Conjunctivitis;

Venereal diseases;

Any diseases of the organ of vision;

Blood diseases with a violation of its coagulability.

Types and techniques of eyelid blepharoplasty There are various methods of surgical correction of the shape of the eyelids. Before blepharoplasty, the doctor examines and examines his patient. Then, based on his individual physiological characteristics and taking into account the wishes, the cosmetologist chooses the most optimal blepharoplasty technique.

Currently, the following types of blepharoplasty exist:.

Circular blepharoplasty - this operation covers both the lower and upper eyelids;

Upper blepharoplasty. During this intervention, the doctor corrects the upper eyelid. The incision with it is carried out in the natural fold of the eyelid, which makes the postoperative scar almost invisible. Through the incision, the surgeon removes excess subcutaneous fat, tightens eyelid muscles and removes excess skin.

Lower blepharoplasty is a correction of the shape of the lower eyelid. In this operation, the incision is made under the eyelash growth line from the outside.. But in recent years, more and more cosmetic surgeons have begun to prefer the transconjunctival incision performed from the inside of the lower eyelid. According to reviews, lower eyelid blepharoplasty performed using this technique gives significantly better long-term results..

Change Asian type of eye incision. In this type of blepharoplasty, not only the shape of the eye section is changed, but also the upper eyelid is corrected and the epicanthus is smoothed out.

You can do blepharoplasty simultaneously with some other types of cosmetic surgeries - a circular facelift, implantation of gold threads, forehead endoscopy, etc..

Eyelid blepharoplasty lasts from one and a half to three hours. It can be performed under general or local anesthesia..

Blepharoplasty: before and after surgery Although the correction of the shape of the eyelids is considered a relatively simple operation, it is nevertheless a surgical intervention and therefore, before deciding on it, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination that will reveal possible contraindications to the operation. Usually, doctors recommend taking a general blood test, blood for a coagulogram, an electrocardiogram and consult a physician before blepharoplasty.

The postoperative period of eyelid surgery is usually favorable. The rehabilitation period is quite short and soft. In the first days after the intervention, slight swelling may be observed, pain in the eyes. Often on the skin of the eyelids there are point hematomas.

All these unpleasant symptoms disappear within 7 to 10 days.. You can accelerate recovery with the help of physiotherapeutic treatment (microcurrent therapy, lymphatic drainage massage). And in a week you will be able to evaluate the result of blepharoplasty yourself - before and after this procedure.

In order to keep the result of blepharoplasty for many years, it is recommended to use special drugs designed for contour correction.

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