Warts are a manifestation of an infectious disease, the causative agent of which is the virus. The source of danger of infection is both the carrier of the virus itself, and the objects that it uses. The incubation period lasts 4-5 months. Distinguish the following varieties of warts: ordinary, plantar and juvenile.
As the doctors told the MedicareForum journalists, the greatest danger of warts is the probability of their degeneration into malignant neoplasms.
With the rapid growth of warts, tenderness, bleeding, changes in their shape or color, one should immediately begin treatment.
Cryodestruction of warts based on liquid nitrogen is a painful process in which an applicator with liquid nitrogen is applied to the wart for 10 to 30 seconds. At the site of the wart, an epidermal bladder is formed, after 5 to 7 days it comes off. The tissues are finally restored within 10-12 days, there is only a barely noticeable mark of pinkish color. Lack of cryodestruction - the need for repeated procedures.
The electrocoagulation method of treatment consists in the removal of warts with the help of an electric current. The procedure is carried out under the influence of local anesthesia, the use of a special surgical coagulator excludes the occurrence of bleeding. After removing the wart, there are sometimes spots of lighter pigmentation.
If the warts occupy large areas on the surface of the skin, a surgical method of treatment. The operation is performed using local anesthesia, cosmetic intradermal sutures are applied to the sites of excision, which are removed after six days. Lack of surgical treatment - a greater likelihood of re-generation of warts.
At the moment, there are two types of laser treatment for warts: evaporation by erbium laser and coagulation using a carbon dioxide laser.
Multiple layer-by-layer removal of the wart lasts no more than 1-2 minutes with local anesthesia. This method has some advantages over the others: the absence of pain, bleeding, postoperative scars and changes in pigmentation, the need for repeated removal, convenience, efficiency.
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