What to do if the ear hurts

28 December 2017, 01:16 | Health
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Why does the ear hurt? There may be more than one answer to this question.

So, pain in the ears are associated with some kind of inflammatory process. In other cases, pain in the ear is a reflex response of the body to chronic tonsillitis, maxillary sinusitis, inflammation of the maxillary joint. Among other causes that cause severe pain, let's name the pathological process in the jaws, inflammation of the tonsils, chronic rhinitis. Often, the ear is given pains that have arisen in the neck, the spine, myofascial and neuralgic pain, according to an online edition for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net What if my ear hurts? Of course, consult a doctor and, if necessary, undergo a full medical examination of the neck, face, head, and ears. This is the only way to establish a diagnosis, to find out the cause of pain in the ear and determine the treatment.

What can cause pain in the ears?.

First of all, otitis. It is an inflammatory process in the ear that can take a limited, diffuse or medium form. Limited otitis media, as a rule, occurs due to furunculosis. Furunculosis is an inflammation of the sebaceous glands that occurs after mechanical damage. If you dig in your ear with a stick or a hairpin, you can get exactly this trouble. This ailment occurs against the background of weakened immunity in diabetes mellitus, gout, avitaminosis and some other disorders. Inflammation occurs due to the attachment of staphylococcal infection.

Spilled otitis is a complication of chronic purulent otitis and occurs as a result of the penetration into the tissues of a variety of pathogens - bacteria and fungi. In some cases the inflammation passes to the tympanic membrane.

Ears can be very sick and with another inflammatory disease, for example, can be inflamed tonsils, jaws, sinuses of the nose.

Severe pain in the ear often occurs with hypothermia, burns and frostbite. For example, a gust of wind can provoke the formation of a bruise. This bruise increases in size, acquires a dark color, aches a bit. Often this is accompanied by itching.

If the patient has a very sore ear, the doctor may suspect perochondritis. This is an infectious process in the tissues that cover the cartilage. As you know, cartilage is a fabric, thanks to which our nose and ears retain their shape.

Pain in the ears of children is associated with the ingestion of a foreign object into the auditory canal. Foreign body, brought into the ear, is a very common phenomenon among toddlers and can cause a serious inflammatory process.

The next frequent ear disease is an acute inflammation of the outer ear. If the ear aches after bathing, it means that the body got dirty water. In such a situation, the pain can be significant, when the jaws move, it increases.

Strong pains are sometimes provoked by furunculosis. This is an inflammatory process in the hair follicles of the ear canal. As in the previous case, pain in the ears increases with jaw movement. When you press on the tragus (a hard process located in front of the auricle), a person experiences a feeling of weakness.

In medical slang there is the concept of "swimmer's ear". People who often have contact with water, hurts the ear after bathing, this process becomes permanent. The reason here is that from regular exposure to water, heat and moisture, the skin swells, softens. Inside such a soft tissue, infection pathogens are easier to penetrate, mainly bacteria. The limiting form of this disease is an inflammation of the middle ear.

Earwax is formed in every person. It is a substance that protects the inner parts of the ear from infections. However, in some cases too much earwax becomes a problem. The accumulation of sulfur in the ears causes pain, there are discharge, hearing is reduced. The doctor prescribes drops that soften sulfur. If drops do not help, the doctor clears the ear canal, pumping a liquid with a syringe.

A fairly common complaint of patients is itching in the ears. This unpleasant sensation occurs in those people who suffer from dryness of the ear canal and inadequate sulfur formation. The cause of the itching may be a fungus that causes an allergic reaction. Fungi perfectly reproduce in the ear canal, because it is a warm and humid environment - an ideal place for pathogens of this kind.

If the child has an earache, the most likely cause is acute inflammation of the middle ear - one of the most common childhood diseases. Sometimes this disease gives a relapse. Symptoms of this disease are severe discomfort, a feeling of raspiraniya, fever, deterioration in overall well-being.

Secretory inflammation of the middle ear is a variant of a chronic inflammatory process in the middle ear. This disease is also common in children. The child's ear hurts, but not constantly, but for a short while, a sticky sticky liquid accumulates in the ear, a stiffness and hearing loss are felt. This is, most likely, a secretory version of the course of the disease.

In some disorders, a person feels pressure in the ears. It arises from the fact that the airflow that passes through the Eustachian tube connecting the ear and the nasal cavity is blocked. In addition, the pressure begins with inflammatory processes in the sinuses of the nose. Often, pressure in the ears is associated with rhinitis and sinusitis of an allergic nature.

To hurt very strongly the ear can and at mastoiditis - inflammatory process of a mastoid cavity of a temporal bone located behind an ear. It is characterized by pains of pulsating type, weakness, the appearance of edema in the mastoid bone. From the ear there are thick discharge, the hearing decreases, the temperature rises, the general condition of a person worsens. Noticing the listed signs, immediately go to the doctor.

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Based on materials: pannochka.net



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