Often, the newlyweds do not want to postpone the birth of the first child "for later". In most families, during the first year of living together, a baby appears. However, sometimes young husband and wife do not resort to contraception and make every effort to have a baby, and on the test strip and the results of ultrasound pregnancy is not available, according to the Internet edition for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. When is it time to ask for help from specialists? It is believed that if a couple has regular sexual intercourse several times a week without using contraceptives and pregnancy does not occur within 1-1.5 years, a medical examination of the problem. According to doctors, difficulties with conception can depend on both women and men, and in 10% of cases, some pathologies are present in both spouses at once. Modern methods allow you to accurately identify the causes of the situation, diagnose and conduct treatment, which will end with the conception and birth of a healthy and fun baby. Where does the infertility treatment begin? First of all, with a survey of future moms and dads. Many men believe that having regular sex speaks about their high reproductive function. In fact, the importance of sperm quality. Active spermatozoa in it should be at least 50% of the total. To determine this factor, a spermogram. Sometimes the cause of the problem is immunological incompatibility - an ovum of a woman rejects the sperm of a man, but such cases are extremely rare. In women, the causes of infertility can hide in the wrong course of the process of egg formation and production, menstrual cycle disorders. An important role is also played by the condition of the ovaries and fallopian tubes - the presence of scars and adhesions, untreated inflammatory diseases make it difficult to conceive. In each case, individual analyzes are carried out and an individual treatment program. To date, there are many methods of treating infertility. Traditional is the method of planned intercourse. Doctors determine the most suitable day for conception - the day of ovulation, that is, the exit from the ovary of a mature ovum. Sexual contact will allow spermatozoa to be at the right time in the right place. For the normalization of the female reproductive cycle in case of violations in the body of the hormonal balance hormonal therapy is applied - the introduction into the body of a woman of hormones that stimulate the maturation of the egg. With the help of ultrasound, doctors determine the optimal time for conception. In rare cases, hormone treatment is required for a man.

If the number of active spermatozoa is reduced in the sperm, after appropriate preparation, insemination is used-the introduction of sperm into the uterus. This procedure is painless, its effectiveness is 25-30% - about the same as in conception by natural means. Also widely used is the method of IVF - in vitro fertilization, in which the egg is fertilized in the laboratory, after which it is transplanted into the uterus.

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