The endocrine system controls various metabolic functions, metabolism and cell activity. It consists of many organs that create hormones necessary for the normal functioning of the whole organism. Although some disruption in the work of the endocrine system can lead to severe complications and illnesses, according to the Internet publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. Net It is clear to everybody that the endocrine system keeps a lot of functions in the body under control. In particular, this control relates to metabolism and cell activity. It should be noted that the endocrine system consists of many organs that produce hormones, the most necessary of which are the pancreas and thyroid gland, adrenal glands, ovaries and eggs. Therefore, the violation of the endocrine system leads to neoplasms in the glands, which, in turn, causes the production of hormones in a large amount. Autoimmune and other diseases, the prerequisites for the appearance of which until now are unidentified (for example, sweet diabetes), are the result of the dysfunction of the system. Many endocrine disorders cause the corresponding symptoms in the form of different configurations in the body.
Diseases of the adrenal glands. Adrenal glands are a paired organ that secretes hormones. They are located behind the abdominal cavity between the kidneys. The adrenal glands consist of an outer part called a cortical layer and an inner or medullary layer. Any difficulties that occur with the functioning of the adrenal gland are associated with excess or inadequate production of hormones. In the case of a cortical layer, the adrenal glands produce a lot of hormone, which can lead to a disease like Cushing's syndrome. There is also a risk of developing hypertension or hirsutism, increased blood glucose and other symptoms. The lack of adrenal hormones can lead to Addison's disease, which is manifested in skin pigmentation. A more frequent precondition for the disease is a tumor in the adrenal glands.
Pituitary diseases. The pituitary gland is the gland that is located in the brain next to the cone-shaped bone, at the level of the nasal cavity. The inoperability of the pituitary gland can have two different symptomatic patterns. Hormones of the pituitary gland play an important role in the human body, therefore, regardless of whether they are absent or in surplus, their dysfunction leads to a number of anomalies in which the endocrine system begins to malfunction. Dwarfism or gigantism is the result of incorrect work specifically pituitary.
Diseases of the hypothalamus.
The hypothalamus is a small area in the brain that is in the center between the right and left hemispheres of the brain. The hypothalamus, like the endocrine system as a whole, does many different functions, so that its incorrect functioning can lead to sleep disturbance and body temperature control, as well as loss of appetite. Difficulty with sexual activity is completely possible. The lack of antidiuretic hormone in the hypothalamus can lead to significant loss of water in the body, which very rapidly leads to dehydration.
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