Prevent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions until there is no possibility. But Russian volcanologists have learned to predict volcanic eruptions that will occur in the near future. The exact time can not be named and now no one can, but to say that the eruption will occur in the coming weeks or months, it is already possible.
The discovery was made on the basis of observations of the behavior of the most active and high volcano of Eurasia - Klyuchevskaya Sopka. There is a volcano in the east of the Kamchatka Peninsula.
Under each volcano there is a reservoir in which some amount of magma is placed. When this chamber overflows, its dimensions increase, the terrain around the mountain rises. The magnitude of the rise can be fixed - it indicates the amount of accumulated magma and the possible timing of the eruption of the volcano. The filling of the chamber can occur unevenly. The arrival of magma in the chamber creates weak seismic waves. These signals and should be used to make forecasts.
Observations were also carried out on the neighboring volcanoes Klyuchevskaya volcanoes Bezymyannym and Plosky Tolbachik. It was noted that before the eruptions, there were usually two types of oscillations - the first at a depth of 30 km, where there is a magma chamber common to the three volcanoes, and later - at a depth of 1 km, where the own chamber of each volcano is located. Within a month after the signal was recorded, eruptions took place. True, not always after the signals followed the awakening of volcanoes. However, scientists have learned to make a fairly accurate prediction of the rate of advance of magma to the surface.
Meanwhile, Russia sent a warning to the US government about the forthcoming mega-earthquake. In Russia the troops of the Far Eastern Military District began preparations for possible consequences of the awakening of the "Ring of Fire" and tsunami. Large-scale earthquakes and powerful tsunamis can fall not only on the west coast of North America, but also on the eastern coast of Kamchatka. Now there is a movement of the Pacific plate. The harbinger of the strongest earthquake was an earthquake of magnitude 5.8 in the Kingdom of Tongo. Small earthquakes occur along the perimeter of the entire "Pacific Ring of Fire". In recent days in the Eastern part of the "Ring of Fire" there have been strong shocks in the Alaska area, the strength of which reached 6.2 points. The Tanaga volcano began to awaken. In one day on May 8, more than a hundred earthquakes occurred along the "Ring of Fire". Cases of attacks of sharks on people have increased on the California coast. This is also one of the precursors of the disaster, marine inhabitants are very sensitive to changes in electromagnetic fields.
If the predictions of scientists will come true, then the US coast will wash away with a wave. The Yellow Volcano, which has long begun to "warm up", may wake up, and then the whole world will feel the consequences.
"Razogrevatsya" began another super-volcano, located on the Phlegrean fields in the vicinity of Naples. The fields are connected to the city center by the metro line. The population of Naples with the suburbs - about three million people.
The usual volcano is a mountain with a caldera inside. Supervolcans can be seen only from outer space, because the same Yellowstone has a caldera measuring 60x80 km. Phlegrean fields - the caldera of 10x10 km in size. And this super-volcano, according to the British scientist Christopher Kilburn, can wake up in the very near future. The geologist is sure that, judging by the cracks and shifts in the Phlegrean fields, the volcano in the near future can reach the critical phase. The geologist says that local authorities must prepare for the upcoming events and be sure to warn local residents. According to scientists, the UK and Italy at any time, even in the coming days, can flicker the end of the world - will open the "Gates of Hell". Now some places of fields rise at a speed of up to 3 centimeters per month, that is, the camera under the fields is overflowing. In recent months, lava has risen to a mark of 3 kilometers to the surface of the Earth. How quickly the magma passes the remaining kilometers, it is impossible to determine. In principle, its movement is uneven, it can even stop.
But the likelihood of an eruption is very high and the evacuation of settlements nearby should be thought today. At the beginning of the eruption, the streets of Naples can flood lava flows. The last eruption in the Phlegrean fields occurred in 1538. It is believed that this particular super volcano with its eruption, which happened synchronously with the eruption of Kazbek in the Caucasus and the Saint Anna volcano in the Carpathians, caused the extinction of Neanderthals in Europe 50 thousand years ago.