Enterprises of Sevastopol on the brink of destruction. This was reported at a press conference in Moscow, representatives of the two largest companies in the region - the head of the wine enterprise Inkerman Sergei Lebedev and the general director of the shipyard "South Sevastopol" Patimat Aliyeva. According to businessmen, they are fighting a tough battle with the local authorities for survival, but they feel that the forces are unequal and they can not cope without the help of the federal center. As noted by the political analyst Sergey Markelau, who is present at the event on May 31, this division of the authorities into the federal and regional parts, unfortunately, is very characteristic of the entire Crimea. First, in 2014. , Crimeans had "hyperexcursions" from reunification with Russia, the political scientist shared the results of the socio-political research conducted on the peninsula. But over the past 4 years, there has been a noticeable imbalance: "People have a very respectful and very approving attitude towards the actions of the federal authorities. But it is the federal ones, "Markelov stressed.. In other words, what Putin does and the signals that come from Moscow are "it's great, super and cool".

"But how these signals are transformed by local officials, raises serious questions among people," the political scientist explained.. For example, President Vladimir Putin even earlier called the "three whales" of the economy of Crimea and Sevastopol: tourism, winemaking and shipbuilding. But local authorities, instead of helping these industries develop and establish a dialogue with enterprises that are already successfully working for the benefit of the region, put them in the wheel. Thus, the head of Inkerman remembers how the enterprise rejoiced in 2014. after the decision to reunify the Crimea with Russia. We rejoiced not only in human terms, but also from the point of view of business, because a huge market opened up for development, endless prospects: "We quite successfully started to master the market. Now our products are in all regions of Russia, practically in all retail trade networks. And we expected that, in terms of position in Sevastopol, we will also be strengthened, - said Lebedev. - But there is a reverse thing. Now it's reached the limit. We can no longer remain silent, because we are afraid that the enterprise will be closed, bankrupt and will cease to produce products, "stated the businessman. He specified what is happening: enterprises and agro-firms are not allowed to renew lease agreements for property and land. And first they cling to trifles, and then the problem becomes so large that the question arises about the closure of the enterprise. "In 2018, we did not land grapes for the first time. We annually planted from 40 to 150 hectares of new vineyards, uprooting the old ones, because they understood our prospects and made a bargain for the future, because the vine begins to yield wine-friendly grapes only for the fourth year. Accordingly, we have always worked for the future, because we were sure that this prospect has an enterprise. Now we doubt it, "- said the director of the largest in the Crimea and even in Russia, the winemaking company. Lebedev is frankly discouraged: "There is a presidential program for the development of viticulture and winemaking. But here such problems. And no one says that we are doing wrong. But we are threatened with closure, "he repeated.. At the same time, local authorities, officials, in whose charge the situation is, do not go to a dialogue. "We are not heard. The question does not dare, "- complains Lebedev. According to him, he is ready for a reasonable compromise, if this will save the life of the enterprise. After all, it is a city-forming for a small Inkerman. There work 1,300 people, on which another five thousand depend - members of their families. If Inkerman closes, they will all be on the street without a livelihood, because finding a job in another area of ??the winery is extremely difficult. People will also suffer. "I now have in my barrels 10 million liters of wine. It should be followed by daily care. If the winemakers stay on the street, then there will be nobody to look after him and it will be lost. If I miss one year in the processing of grapes, grapes can die. That is, my company is on the verge of murder, - said Lebedev and concluded - There is a redistribution of property. And the methods of the 90-ies ". Head of the plant "South Sevastopol" Patimat Aliyeva was more rigid and frank. She bluntly stated that all the troubles of local business come from the mayor: "Here we all were united by one problem - the governor of Sevastopol Ovsyannikov Dmitry Vladimirovich. There is nothing else. Because he does not want to develop entrepreneurship.

He literally raped the entrepreneurs of Sevastopol and business in general. He's not just his nightmare - he destroys it, "Aliyev said.. She did not hide the fact that she was first required to pay bribes for unhindered work, and then went on to direct threats: "At the last meeting, which took place in March at the personal invitation of Governor Ovsyannikov, he said bluntly:" Do not you have much? Do you have two enterprises in Sevastopol - are you ready to abandon the holding company "Southern Sevastopol" in favor of the shipyard? "Although the holding is our property, and the ship repair plant is a leased enterprise," Aliyev stressed.. "So, I must give up my property and give it to Ovsyannikov to manage the leased enterprise. There is redistribution brash, dirty, "- concluded the businessman. According to her, the company inherited a severe inheritance from Ukraine. But "Southern Sevastopol" with the support of the federal center survived. At present he is number two in the country among shipyards. But now every ship in the dock has to be mined with a fight, because Ovsyanikov tells tales that the enterprise does not work well. "When they say that the company has debts, this governor deliberately lies. He lies to his curators who help him get away from another scandal, "the head of the shipyard. As Aliyev noted, she passed "all circles of hell" in order to settle the situation. But getting to the top is hard, and at the local level everything is done to strangle the enterprise. "We were told that when Ovsyannikov's proposal was to pay $ 1 million. The shareholders sent him in three letters. After that we were told that you will not work here anymore.. And today they have done everything for this, "she said.. The leaders of Inkerman and Southern Sevastopol assure us that similar problems have arisen in literally all Sevastopol businessmen who refuse to pay tribute or give their business to the current governor. And not only they suffer from this, but the whole Crimea and even more - the reputation of Russia. After all, information about how the authorities of Sevastopol belong to entrepreneurs, quickly spread in the relevant circles. In particular, among the shareholders of Inkerman there are foreigners, for example, Finns, Lebedev said.. They invest money in the enterprise, despite Western sanctions. But they see this attitude of local authorities to business. But they are constantly questioned by businessmen from other countries about what is happening in the Crimea and Sevastopol. "And what can they say?" The investment climate is thus collapsing.

Foreign businessmen do not go. Yes, and Russian watch with great caution, "- said Lebedev. Businessmen fear that the situation may become irreversible. As Aliyev pointed out, "Ovsyannikov is engaged in real wrecking".

"He was not given the power to destroy everything, but he does it.

What kind of investment policy can we talk about? ", She stressed and urged the federal authorities, who still believe so much in the Crimea, to pay attention to what is happening.