Oxolinic ointment from papillomas

05 May 2023, 08:42 | Health 
фото с e-news.com.ua

Oxolinic ointment from papillomas is quite popular among residents of the CIS countries. Let's consider whether this drug is really an effective tool in the treatment of viral skin diseases and how justified its use is, according to Pannochka, an online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old.. net Oxolinic ointment is a popular antiviral agent, but its effectiveness has not been proven. Let's consider the properties of the drug in more detail.

Composition The main active ingredient of the ointment is oxolin (naphthalene-1,2,3,4-tetron). Vaseline oil and vaseline are used as auxiliary substances..

Release formOxolinic ointment is available in two forms:.

with a content of 0.25% oxolin - intended for application to mucous membranes;

with a content of 3% oxolin - it should be used for application to altered skin areas.

Mechanism of actionThe instructions for use indicate that oxolin has antiviral properties. It blocks the entry points of viral particles in cell membranes, thereby preventing them from entering the cells..

According to the developers, the drug is effective against:.

flu viruses;

adenoviruses;

herpes virus;

human papillomavirus.

When applied to the skin, 5% of the active substance is absorbed, and when applied to the mucous membranes - 3%.

In the human body, oxolin does not accumulate, a small amount of it that gets inside when using the ointment is excreted mainly by the kidneys within a day from the moment of application..

Application of the drug on intact skin and mucous membranes does not have a local irritating and toxic resorptive effect..

Indications Indications for the use of Oxolinic ointment are:.

influenza prevention and treatment;

prevention and treatment of adenovirus infection;

treatment of a number of dermatological diseases of viral etiology (molluscum contagiosum, papillomas, herpes zoster, herpetic dermatitis).

How to apply Depending on the purpose of the therapy, Oxolinic ointment can be used in different ways:.

Indication.

How to apply.

Prevention and treatment of influenza, SARS.

Before using the ointment, it is advisable to rinse the nose with saline sodium chloride solution or boiled water.. The ointment is applied with a cotton swab 2-3 times a day with a thin layer..

Treatment of herpetic dermatitis, herpes zoster.

5-6 times a day lubricate the elements of skin rashes. Therapy continues until complete epithelialization.

Treatment of warts and genital warts.

The ointment should be applied to the surface of the neoplasm 2-3 times a day, after slightly rubbing it with a non-rigid washcloth.. The course of treatment lasts from 15 to 60 days.

Side effects and contraindications.

If the agent is applied to areas of skin or mucous membranes with impaired integrity, the patient may experience symptoms of local tissue irritation (swelling, burning, redness, itching).

Given that oxolin does not accumulate in the body and is excreted by the kidneys during the day, the ointment can be used in pediatric practice, as well as used by pregnant and lactating women. The drug can be prescribed to persons whose work requires increased concentration of attention, for example, drivers of vehicles, dispatchers.

Doctor's viewOxolinic ointment was registered as a medicine for a number of viral diseases in 1970.. However, until now the drug is used only in Russia and the post-Soviet countries.. It has not received distribution abroad..

Currently, most doctors are quite skeptical about oxolin.. Its therapeutic efficacy has not been proven, as no randomized comparative trials have been conducted..

It is not recommended to try to get rid of papillomas on your own with the help of Oxolinic ointment and because of the possible malignancy of the neoplasm. Human papillomaviruses have oncogenic properties, and a seemingly harmless wart can transform into a malignant tumor.. This is largely facilitated by self-treatment attempts, accompanied by injury to the surface of skin growths..

If papillomas appear on the skin or mucous membranes, it is recommended that a person seek medical help from a dermatologist or oncologist.. The doctor will conduct the necessary examination and recommend the most optimal way to remove the formation in each case.. The following methods are most often used in clinical practice:.

electrocoagulation;

laser removal;

radioknife;

cryosurgery;

traditional removal with a scalpel.

The patient must be prescribed a course of treatment with modern antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs with proven efficacy, which helps to significantly reduce the risk of recurrence of the disease..

What are papillomasPapillomas (warts) are benign neoplasms originating from epithelial cells of the skin or mucous membranes. Warts that are localized on the mucous membranes of the genital organs are called condylomas..

Papillomas are caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). Virus carriers and sick people are the source of infection.

The virus enters the body through any damage to the skin or mucous membranes and infects epithelial cells.. It stays in them for a long time without causing clinical manifestations of the disease..

When immunity is weakened, HPV begins to multiply actively. The accumulation of a sufficiently large number of viral copies in infected cells is accompanied by an acceleration of mitosis, which causes growths on the skin and mucous membranes..

Are papillomas dangerous? Over 100 strains of human papillomaviruses have been described.. Some of them are highly oncogenic, that is, they can provoke the development of a malignant tumor.. Therefore, with the formation of epithelial outgrowths, the patient should definitely consult a doctor and undergo the necessary examination..

Treatment of papillomas should be prescribed by a doctor. Like any benign tumor, papillomas can eventually transform into a malignant tumor.. The following factors can provoke this:.

exposure to ultraviolet radiation;

permanent injury to the neoplasm.

In addition, warts located on open parts of the body cause significant cosmetic discomfort to patients, and warts can cause psychological problems in the intimate sphere of life..

TreatmentTreatment of papillomas complex. It consists not only in the removal of skin growths, but also in the use of immunomodulatory and antiviral drugs, one of the latter is Oxolinic ointment..

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По материалам: pannochka.net