Vitamin D for a newborn: pros and cons

29 April 2023, 04:24 | Health 
фото с e-news.com.ua

There is no definite answer to the question of whether to give drug D to a newborn baby.. It all depends on the conditions in which the baby lives.. Before making a decision on your own, you should look into this issue and go to the family doctor, according to the online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net Importance of vitamin D for the normal development of the newborn.

Drug D or cholecalciferol refers to fat-soluble vitamins and is responsible for the body's ability to absorb calcium and phosphorus.. Babies who have just been born do not have a supply of this substance in the body.. This stock builds up over time.. The younger the baby, the more vitamin D he needs. For weakened and premature babies, such a need is important at times..

It is generally accepted that any useful substances we get from food or in the form of a supplement.. But cholecalciferol has the ability to be synthesized by the body itself under the influence of solar ultraviolet rays.. But it should be borne in mind that modern man lives in polluted megacities, surrounded by environmental problems and ozone layer disturbances.. Vitamin D deficiency is still present in both children and adults.

Let's look at the main functions of vitamin D for the human body:.

• regulation of absorption and accumulation of phosphorus and calcium;

• absorption of calcium by the bone skeleton, which is especially important for the formation of strong bones;

•formation of healthy teeth;

• normal functioning of the immune system;

• the presence of drug D in the kidneys reduces the output of calcium in the urine.

Vitamin D deficiency in a newborn.

Since cholecalciferol is the main regulator of calcium and phosphorus in the body, the need for it for the child's body is very high.. Its deficiency leads to a correspondingly low content of both calcium and phosphorus, which can lead to the development of rickets in infants.. The first signs of the disease may appear by the end of the second month.. In children born with low birth weight, even earlier.

The symptoms of rickets are:.

• the baby is naughty, does not sleep well, general lethargic condition;

• there is increased sweating. The child is itchy. Bald patches appear on the head, because the baby rubs his head against the surface;

• general muscle tone decreases: The baby does not hold his head at 4 months and does not sit on his own at 8;

• the normal functioning of the intestinal tract is disrupted. Constipation, diarrhea and bloating appear;

• there is a delay in teething.

In severe cases of rickets, the baby develops a flat back of the head, the abdomen becomes swollen, resembling the belly of a frog, the fontanel is slowly tightened.

Rules for taking cholecalciferol We have already written that the body of a newborn does not have the right amount of vitamin D, and he still cannot eat fish, butter and eggs. But this does not mean that all babies are prescribed cholecalciferol without exception.. When appointing him, the place of residence of the baby is taken into account.. So in the northern regions of the country, especially in winter, there is a short daylight hours and a small amount of sunlight.. Or for some reason the child is not taken out into the street. In such cases, prescribing drug D is considered a reasonable decision..

But if your child spends enough time outside in sunny weather, he does not need artificial cholecalciferol.. The body itself will cope with the task of synthesizing the vitamin with the help of ultraviolet rays.. It should also be remembered that artificially fed children receive the necessary dose of vitamin from a mixture? almost all manufacturers of baby food introduce a group D drug into the mixture.

Dosage of the drug and rules of administration.

If the pediatrician nevertheless prescribed the drug to your child, then it is best to take the drug to the mother, provided that the baby is breastfed. otherwise, the drug is prescribed in the form of drops. They should be given according to the instructions and prescription of the pediatrician in the morning to observe the reaction of the newborn to the drug.. The required number of drops should be diluted in a spoonful of boiled water and given to the baby to drink.. No need to drip drops from a pipette into your mouth! Dosage can be easily misunderstood..

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По материалам: pannochka.net