What is juvenile idiopathic arthritis? This is an inflammation of the joints in children of unknown origin.. The disease begins for no apparent reason, with fever, skin rashes, swelling and tenderness of the joints.. Most often this occurs at the age of two years.. The baby becomes cranky and refuses to walk, or moves less than usual. Then the parents notice that his gait has changed.. Fever and rashes disappear for some time, but arthritis remains, according to Pannochka, an online publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old.. net Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is chronic, periods of remission are replaced by exacerbations, and so on for three to five years. Then one day all the symptoms go away. Doctors attribute this to the fact that there is a " Does this mean that the disease passes without a trace, and that juvenile idiopathic arthritis does not need treatment all this time? Far from it.

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis can be systemic - affecting many or all joints, and local, when one or two joints are involved in the process.. The systemic form causes growth retardation and, in severe cases, stunting. Local juvenile idiopathic arthritis causes the epiphyses (end parts) of the bones of the affected joint to grow at an accelerated rate. This means that the deformation of the skeleton will occur, since the growth of bones in its various parts will be uneven..

Another consequence of juvenile idiopathic arthritis is the development of secondary amyloidosis.. This is a protein metabolic disorder that causes the abnormal protein amyloid to be deposited in the affected joint.. Amyloid is not involved in normal metabolism, does not serve as a " Instead, amyloid, accumulating, displaces healthy tissue, leading to destruction of the organ, and it loses its function.. Amyloid deposition can occur in many organs, with renal amyloidosis being the most common..

Thus, untreated juvenile idiopathic arthritis can lead to metabolic disorders, irreversible changes in the joints, deformities of the joints and bones, and, as a result, to subsequent disability.. This is all the more terrible because modern medicine has the means to successfully resist the development of such complications.. Although they cannot completely cure juvenile idiopathic arthritis, they can minimize the risk of a healthy child becoming disabled..

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