For expectant mothers, a visit to the gynecologist becomes a regular event, while going to the dentist often remains in the background.. Underestimating this important component can be a mistake, as dental health has a direct impact on the success of pregnancy and the well-being of the unborn baby.. Tooth decay and gum disease are not as harmless as you might think..

Caries-affected teeth are breeding grounds for harmful bacteria. They can enter the body through the mouth and cause a decrease in immunity, as well as diseases of the stomach, intestines, heart and blood vessels.. Poor dental health can also have a negative impact on the development of the infant and the formation of its organs and systems..

It is ideal to have an examination and, if necessary, dental treatment before pregnancy.. At the beginning of the first trimester, it is recommended to visit the dentist for a professional cleaning.. The procedure includes ultrasonic treatment of the teeth, polishing with a special paste and coating with a protective varnish, which reduces the risk of caries..

Routine dental check-ups are also required.. Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), which causes bleeding, swelling, and itching. To maintain healthy gums and teeth, it is important to follow the standard terms of examination at the dentist: the first examination at 6-8 weeks of pregnancy, the second at 16-18 weeks, the third at 26-28 weeks and the fourth at 36-38 weeks.

The right time for dental treatment is during the second trimester of pregnancy.. At this time, the main organs of the baby are already formed, and the risk of negative consequences is minimal.. However, dental procedures should be avoided in the first and third trimesters, as medications at the beginning of pregnancy and treatment at the end can affect the health of the baby..

An important aspect during dental procedures during pregnancy is the choice of anesthesia.. There is a special anesthesia for pregnant women, which excludes adrenaline from the composition.. Before the injection of anesthesia, the dentist applies a special anesthetic application gel to minimize discomfort and stress..

Please be aware that some dental procedures, such as implantation, prosthetics and tooth extraction, may be highly undesirable during pregnancy due to the risk of complications.. It is important to consult a doctor and follow the recommendations to ensure the health and comfort of the expectant mother and her child..

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