Healthy ears: good hearing

23 June 2023, 16:39 | Health 
фото с e-news.com.ua

In everyday life, we are used to not thinking about some things.. Vision, speech, smell, hearing we perceive as an integral part of life, which will always be with us. We try not to think that one of these feelings can leave us at one moment.. However, experts are not so optimistic about this issue.. The human ear is a very complex organ that is sensitive to various fluctuations in the internal environment of the body, as audiologists believe.. If you do not constantly keep this fact in mind, you can pay for it with serious problems..

Frivolity leads to tragedy Experts have repeatedly observed the confirmation of the truth of this phrase. If we take the city of Moscow, then in it about 30 people per thousand of the population have some kind of pathology of the hearing organ.

Doctors never cease to be amazed at the carelessness of our population when they begin to unwind the chain of cause and effect relationships that led to the defeat of the hearing aid. Often a person suffers from severe otitis media and continues, as if nothing had happened, to engage in daily activities, not paying attention to purulent discharge from the ear canal. The idea to turn to a local therapist comes to his mind only when the damage to the eardrum becomes so colossal that hearing becomes dull.

A special problem is insufficient diagnostics when patients contact doctors of polyclinics in districts. Colleagues from the village quite often overestimate the doses of antimicrobials that have an extremely adverse effect on the hearing organ, such as streptomycin, neo- or gentamicin, without realizing that such treatment causes even more damage to the patient's health.

Construction workers and miners are at greater risk than others. Quite often, hearing damage occurs as complications of various infectious diseases, such as influenza, measles, mumps, scarlet fever.. In addition, hearing impairment can be caused by trauma, loud noise or vibration, which irritate the hearing organ and cause excessive strain on it..

People who work in noisy environments are at risk. This includes the professions of a miner, builder-repairman, operator of a machine-building or in-line conveyor. Many of the former military suffer from one or another pathology of hearing, especially if in their life there was an episode of a close explosion or a burst fired from a grenade launcher.

Insidious Silence The most common diagnosis that audiologists record in their patients' medical records is sensorineural hearing loss.. This disease occurs due to damage to the auditory nerve, which passes in the human inner ear, while the nerve loses its ability to conduct a nerve impulse to the brain, into which the sound signal is converted..

Sensorineural hearing loss is recognized by doctors as an extremely insidious disease. Its insidiousness lies in the fact that hearing impairments develop gradually. A person may not seek qualified help for a long time, attributing defects of his own hearing to the slurred speech of the interlocutor, and not to problems with his own health. Hearing impairment in this case may be accompanied by a feeling of dizziness, tinnitus. Over time, the discomfort from the need to constantly ask again grows, and the person begins to lose social contacts, withdrawing into himself. Interlocutors are getting smaller. Fast-talking people or soft-spoken people are the first to drop out of the social circle.

Sensorineural hearing loss: not everything is so bad!

Worst of all in a similar situation feel people whose professional activities are directly related to communication. If they develop significant hearing impairment, it becomes tantamount to professional unsuitability.. The situation is further aggravated by the inability to receive information through radio or television.. According to experts, only timely treatment and early diagnosis can help avoid disaster..

Diagnosing sensorineural hearing loss is not easy.. According to today's data, the whispered speech test, which everyone else went through in school for physical examinations, is not diagnostically significant..

A new method of audiometry is the supply of sound signals through headphones, which differ in volume and frequency characteristics.. Such a study is more informative, allowing you to obtain data on the severity of the disease and its stage.. In addition, impedancemetry is used for diagnosis, with which you can register the slightest pathology of the hearing organ within a few minutes.. Further tactics of the doctor will depend on the results of the diagnostic tests performed.. You may need to perform complex surgery, prescribe medications, laser therapy or physiotherapy. In any case, the effect of treatment will be greater if it is started on time..

By the way: about loud music In everyday life, we are used to not thinking about some things.. Vision, speech, smell, hearing we perceive as an integral part of life, which will always be with us. We try not to think that one of these feelings can leave us at one moment.. However, experts are not so optimistic about this issue.. The human ear is a very complex organ that is sensitive to various fluctuations in the internal environment of the body, as audiologists believe.. If you do not constantly keep this fact in mind, you can pay for it with serious problems..

Frivolity leads to tragedy Experts have repeatedly observed the confirmation of the truth of this phrase. If we take the city of Moscow, then in it about 30 people per thousand of the population have some kind of pathology of the hearing organ.

Doctors never cease to be amazed at the carelessness of our population when they begin to unwind the chain of cause and effect relationships that led to the defeat of the hearing aid. Often a person suffers from severe otitis media and continues, as if nothing had happened, to engage in daily activities, not paying attention to purulent discharge from the ear canal. The idea to turn to a local therapist comes to his mind only when the damage to the eardrum becomes so colossal that hearing becomes dull.

A special problem is insufficient diagnostics when patients contact doctors of polyclinics in districts.

Colleagues from the village quite often overestimate the doses of antimicrobials that have an extremely adverse effect on the hearing organ, such as streptomycin, neo- or gentamicin, without realizing that such treatment causes even more damage to the patient's health.

Construction workers and miners are at greater risk than others. Quite often, hearing damage occurs as complications of various infectious diseases, such as influenza, measles, mumps, scarlet fever.. In addition, hearing impairment can be caused by trauma, loud noise or vibration, which irritate the hearing organ and cause excessive strain on it..

People who work in noisy environments are at risk. This includes the professions of a miner, builder-repairman, operator of a machine-building or in-line conveyor. Many of the former military suffer from one or another pathology of hearing, especially if in their life there was an episode of a close explosion or a burst fired from a grenade launcher.

Insidious Silence The most common diagnosis that audiologists record in their patients' medical records is sensorineural hearing loss.. This disease occurs due to damage to the auditory nerve, which passes in the human inner ear, while the nerve loses its ability to conduct a nerve impulse to the brain, into which the sound signal is converted..

Sensorineural hearing loss is recognized by doctors as an extremely insidious disease. Its insidiousness lies in the fact that hearing impairments develop gradually. A person may not seek qualified help for a long time, attributing defects of his own hearing to the slurred speech of the interlocutor, and not to problems with his own health. Hearing impairment in this case may be accompanied by a feeling of dizziness, tinnitus. Over time, the discomfort from the need to constantly ask again grows, and the person begins to lose social contacts, withdrawing into himself. Interlocutors are getting smaller. Fast-talking people or soft-spoken people are the first to drop out of the social circle.

As the New York Post reported on its pages, addiction to listening to music at high volume can cause noticeable damage to the hearing organ.. According to a survey conducted among Americans, about 29% of those who support turning up the volume often ask their interlocutor again during communication, 17% of music lovers are worried about the feeling of constant ringing in their ears.

How to deal with it? The load on the ear needs to be dosed. It is best to listen to music for 60 minutes, and then take a break so that the organ of hearing has time to recover from the strain.. In addition, the volume with which the music is played plays an important role.. In the United States, the upper threshold that is not harmful to health is considered to be no more than 85 decibels, which can be compared to the buzz of a vacuum cleaner.. If the sound volume is increased by 3 decibels, the safe listening time is halved.

If we talk about the states of Europe, then a law has been passed there that limits the maximum volume of audio equipment. According to this law, the player cannot play music with a volume higher than 100 decibels.. This required the installation of automatic sound volume limitation on some models of players..

Hearing Loss Prevention If you think you don't have any hearing problems, you still need to be on the lookout.

Check Your Hearing Acuity Periodically. Do this at least once a year. If you feel a deterioration in hearing acuity, make an appointment with an ENT doctor.

Chronic diseases of the ENT organs need to be treated. Avoid the emergence of new diseases, because even a common cold can cause a decrease in hearing acuity by 10-15 decibels.

Be careful when removing wax from the ear canals. It is better to consult a doctor about the removal of sulfur.

Don't listen to music at high volume. Take care of your ears, because hearing is such a valuable feeling.

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