The question of how to remove swelling under the eyes often worries many people.. However, it is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to this question, since the causes of edema can be different, ranging from completely harmless ones, such as drinking alcohol the day before, to serious diseases of the heart or kidneys.. Consider different ways to solve this problem.

It is not difficult to remove swelling under the eyes, unless they are caused by any disease. In this case, in order to get rid of the cosmetic problem, therapy is necessary to eliminate the cause and is carried out by doctors of the appropriate profile (cardiologists, ophthalmologists, plastic surgeons, nephrologists).

Do not try to remove puffiness with diuretics. Their uncontrolled use can lead to violations of the water-salt balance..

In cases where swelling of the eyelids is associated with impaired venous or lymphatic outflow, the doctor may recommend injections of Pinoxide performed in the periorbital region..

Ointments, which include various biologically active substances, help eliminate puffiness:.

Heparin ointment. The main active ingredients in its composition are heparin (dilutes the blood) and benzyl nicotinate (expands blood vessels). Thanks to their action, venous outflow improves in the area of \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bapplication of the ointment.. Other components (peach oil, petroleum jelly, glycerin) moisturize and nourish the skin of the eyelids. The ointment is applied to the problem area 2 times a day.. Course of treatment 2 weeks.

Troxevasin. Contains in its composition rutinol - a substance that has a strengthening effect on the walls of blood vessels and reduces their permeability. Apply twice a day to the skin of the eyelids with light movements, avoiding contact with the mucous membrane of the eyes..

Solcoseryl. The main active ingredient is an extract from the blood of calves. The ointment stimulates the production of collagen and improves metabolic processes in the subcutaneous tissue. It must be applied to the skin of the periorbital area every three days..

Blefarogel. Improves metabolic processes and regulates the moisture content in the subcutaneous tissue. The main active ingredients are hyaluronic acid and aloe vera extract.. The gel is contraindicated only in case of individual intolerance to the components.

How to quickly remove puffiness under the eyes at home?.

cucumber mask. Cut a fresh cucumber into thin slices and put them on your eyelids. Keep 15-20 minutes. After that, you should wash your face with cool water and apply any nourishing cream on your eyelids..

Compress with tea. An effective method to relieve puffiness under the eyes resulting from prolonged crying. Pour boiling water over two tea bags and leave for 5 minutes. Remove from water and cool to comfortable temperature. The bags are applied to the eyelids, covered with a cotton swab on top and kept for half an hour..

Massage. Apply a little nourishing cream to the eyelids and fingertips. Massage the eyelids with light tapping movements. Excess cream is removed with a cotton pad..

Ice with parsley. Grind a bunch of parsley in a blender and squeeze the juice from the resulting slurry. In 20 ml of boiled water add 10 ml of parsley juice. Pour the mixture into ice cube trays and freeze in the freezer.. Pieces of ice carry out a light massage of the eyelids (movements in a circle) for 2-3 minutes. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated after half an hour.

An eye mask made from slices of fresh cucumber is one of the simplest and most effective ways to eliminate puffiness Causes and signs Edema under the eyes is a pathological process in which excess fluid accumulates in the intercellular space of the lower and / or upper eyelids.

It is necessary to distinguish between such concepts as swelling and bags under the eyes.. The latter usually occur in older people.. Their development is due to the loss of skin elasticity, as a result of which it can no longer effectively support the subcutaneous tissue located in the lower eyelid area..

Puffiness under the eyes, depending on the etiological factor, is usually combined with other symptoms:.

Cause.

Signs, mechanism of development.

Inflammation (chalazion, barley, furunculosis, erysipelas).

The affected eyelid is hyperemic, edematous, painful on palpation.

Diseases of the internal organs.

In violation of the excretory function of the kidneys, swelling of the lower eyelids is observed. They are most pronounced in the morning hours.. In cases where swelling increases in the evening, and is practically absent in the morning, cardiac pathology can be assumed..

Allergy.

Contact with an allergen (plant pollen, cosmetics, food) leads to the development of swelling in the periorbital region. The patient develops severe itching, sensation of a foreign body in the eyes. The mucosa is hyperemic. Often, allergic swelling of the eyes is combined with sneezing, nasal congestion and lacrimation..

Hormonal changes.

In women, swelling under the eyes is often caused by a change in the level of sex hormones during puberty and menopause, pregnancy. Another reason for their appearance is hormone replacement therapy..

Mechanical injuries (insect bites, burns, fractures of the bones of the skull, bruises of the soft tissues of the face).

The occurrence of edema is associated with damage to blood vessels and the accumulation of outflowing blood in the area of \u200b\u200b\\u200b\\u200bthe tissues of the eyelids..

Lymphatic and venous outflow disorders.

Any surgical intervention, including cosmetic surgery, is almost always accompanied by the development of soft tissue swelling in the periorbital region.. Its occurrence is explained by the defeat of the venous and lymphatic vessels, resulting in the accumulation of intercellular fluid..

visual fatigue.

Constant tension of the eye muscles, for example, when working at a computer or with papers for a long time, causes a violation of the blood supply to the eyelids. There is stagnation of blood in the venous vessels and the plasma sweats into the intercellular substance of the eyelids.

Excess salt.

Sodium ions contained in table salt have the ability to retain fluid in the human body, and in addition increase the feeling of thirst. Therefore, the abuse of salty foods leads to swelling of soft tissues..

Insufficient fluid intake.

An adult should drink 2-2.5 liters of water per day. At the same time, most of the volume should be drunk in the morning.. The lack of fluid leads to a paradoxical reaction - diuresis (urine formation) decreases and the fluid begins to be deposited in the soft tissues "

Lifestyle.

A high probability of puffiness around the eyes is observed in people who love nightlife, abuse alcohol and sweet carbonated drinks..

Cry.

The composition of the lacrimal fluid contains salts. They irritate the skin and contribute to fluid retention in the subcutaneous tissue.. In addition, tears always occur against the background of severe stress, which in turn is accompanied by insomnia, which also contributes to swelling..

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