Bruises on the body for no reason may indicate health problems. By themselves, they are not dangerous for the patient's life, but they are a sign of certain pathologies that need timely and adequate treatment..

If bruises appear on the body for no reason, this may indicate the development of serious diseases. A bruise is a type of hematoma when blood accumulates in the subcutaneous tissue, and the skin remains intact. The most common cause of such hemorrhages is trauma..

Hematomas form more easily in women than in men.. They can occur not only where there is a large amount of soft tissue, but also in the forehead, palms, fingertips and under the nails..

External and internal causes of bruising on the bodyAll causes of bruising on the body are divided into internal and external:.

Causes.

Description.

outdoor.

The occurrence of hematomas occurs in the following cases: tissue compression, contusion, traumatic brain injury, frostbite, injections, blows, bruises.

Internal.

If a hematoma appeared in the absence of mechanical damage, this may be due to the presence of internal problems - pathologies that lead to vascular fragility and frequent hemorrhages.

The occurrence of hematomas can be triggered by injuries. The less melanin in the body, the better the vessels and subcutaneous accumulations of blood are visible.. In albinos and people with red hair, even minor injuries that they simply do not pay attention to can cause hemorrhage.. Therefore, often a person cannot establish where the hematomas came from..

Bruising and bruising very easily and often in people with poor blood clotting. Rupture of capillaries leads to the fact that blood is released into the subcutaneous fat.

Platelets are responsible for blood clotting In a healthy person, platelets very quickly clog the vessel, so hematomas are formed quite rarely, and this requires serious tissue damage. In people with impaired blood clotting, bleeding lasts much longer, so even a minor injury can cause subcutaneous hemorrhage.

Hemophilia is the most severe type of bleeding disorder.. In patients with hemophilia, bruises on the skin form at the slightest pressure. They continue to bleed for several hours, and can only be stopped with the help of special drugs that improve blood clotting..

Hemophilia is an inherited disease Hemophilia is genetically transmitted. Usually men suffer from the disease, women are only carriers of the gene and can pass it on to their offspring.. The disease is incurable and is controlled by injections of the missing clotting factor..

Use of anticoagulants Bleeding disorders can occur as a result of an overdose of drugs such as:.

Acetylsalicylic acid;

Clopidogrel;

Heparin.

These medicines thin the blood and can cause bleeding or bruising if taken in high doses.. In order to get rid of the problem, it is necessary to stop drug therapy or reduce the dosage..

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