myocardial infarction.
This formidable disease is characterized by the necrosis of part of the heart muscle - the myocardium, according to the Internet edition for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net This happens for the following reason: blood enters the heart muscle through the coronary arteries, and if one or more of these arteries become clogged with a thrombus (blood clot), the area of \u200b\u200b\\u200b\\u200bthe heart that it feeds is deprived of blood supply and oxygen.
In this mode, the tissues of the heart muscle can only function for 30 minutes..
After this time, they die and the site becomes dead.. With a favorable course of the disease, a scar forms later on this place..
The most susceptible to myocardial infarction are men aged 35 to 60 years, and in women younger than 50 years this disease is very rare, since their vessels are protected from the development of atherosclerosis by sex hormones, mainly estrogen. However, with the onset of menopause, women are at risk.. During this period, they have a heart attack much more often than men..
As mentioned earlier, the main cause of myocardial infarction is atherosclerosis.. In addition, a large role is played by hereditary predisposition, high blood cholesterol, obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, sedentary lifestyle, smoking..
The process of development of myocardial infarction is divided into 5 periods, each of which is characterized by certain symptoms:.
Preinfarction period - can last from a few minutes to 1 month or more. At this stage, angina attacks are observed, which become more frequent and more intense.. With proper treatment during this period, further development of a heart attack can be prevented..
The most acute period - manifests itself suddenly and causes a variant of the development of a heart attack:.
• pain variant - the most common, begins with severe burning, pressing, arching or squeezing pain in the chest. Gradually, the pain syndrome intensifies, giving to the left shoulder, arm, shoulder blade, collarbone and even to the lower jaw. The attack can last from several minutes to several days and is accompanied by pallor or redness of the face, the release of cold sweat and a feeling of fear.;
• asthmatic variant - is quite rare, begins with the appearance of shortness of breath, which develops into cardiac asthma and pulmonary edema. Usually this course of the disease is observed in the elderly and in secondary heart attacks.;
• abdominal variant - begins with the appearance of abdominal pain, and sometimes also nausea and vomiting. For this reason, the diagnosis of a heart attack is difficult.;
• arrhythmic variant - begins with a significant increase in heart rate or its extreme slowdown. In the latter case, the person most often loses consciousness.;
• cerebral variant - begins with headache, blurred vision and dizziness. There is no pain in the chest area. In some cases, paresis and paralysis of the limbs are observed..
Acute period - lasts about 10 days and is characterized by the final formation of a zone of necrosis of the heart muscle, as well as the initial stage of scar formation at this site. Often during this period there is an increase in body temperature.
Subacute period - lasts about 8 weeks and is characterized by the end of scar formation and its compaction.
Postinfarction period - lasts for 6 months. During this time, the patient's condition should stabilize.. However, it is at this stage that the likelihood of developing a second heart attack, heart failure or angina pectoris is high..
At the slightest suspicion of a heart attack, hospitalization of the patient is indicated. The main symptoms of the disease are angina pectoris and severe chest pain, which is accompanied by cold sweating, nausea, vomiting and weakness.. With timely access to a doctor, the development of a heart attack can be avoided. During the first few hours, it is possible to administer special preparations that dissolve the blood clot.
To prevent a heart attack, drugs are used that slow down the process of blood clotting.. The most common of these is acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), which not only protects against a heart attack, but also reduces the likelihood of complications in people who have had it..
Stroke.
Stroke is a disease of the brain characterized by blockage or rupture (hemorrhage) of one of the blood vessels that feed the brain, or hemorrhage in the meninges.
There are 2 types of stroke:.
• hemorrhagic type, characterized by vessel rupture and hemorrhage;
• ischemic type due to occlusion of the vessel.
Most often, both types of the disease develop against the background of hypertension, heart failure, atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal tachycardia.
In ischemic stroke, the most common cause of blockage are pieces that come off atherosclerotic plaques in large vessels of the neck, and blood clots that form on large plaques in places of vasoconstriction.
Hemorrhagic stroke is characterized by a rupture of a vessel at high blood pressure. At the same time, blood under high pressure pushes the brain tissue apart and fills the resulting cavity.. The result is an intracerebral hematoma..
Often the cause of a hemorrhagic stroke is a rupture of a saccular formation on the vessel wall (aneurysm). This type of disease is often seen in people under the age of 40..
Symptoms.
Symptoms of an ischemic stroke are a sensation of a blow to the head, severe headache, loss of consciousness, convulsions.
In addition, drowsiness, lethargy, nausea and vomiting are observed.. But unlike a stroke caused by a cerebral hemorrhage, paralysis does not develop in this case..
Ischemic stroke is characterized by more blurred symptoms, increasing gradually.
With a hemorrhagic stroke in the brain with the formation of an intracerebral hematoma, a headache occurs or intensifies, often in one half of the head, then the patient loses consciousness, his face becomes gray or red, breathing is hoarse, repeated vomiting is often observed.
If the patient regains consciousness, his limbs are paralyzed: if on the right, then speech disorders are noted, if on the left, then pronounced mental deviations are observed.
The patient with a stroke should be transported lying down, only if it is not a coma of the 3rd stage. Patients rarely die directly from a stroke, most often pneumonia and bedsores join the disease, which requires constant care.
Treatment.
Stroke treatment includes a course of vascular therapy, the use of drugs that improve brain nutrition, oxygen therapy, rehabilitation treatment, physiotherapy exercises, physiotherapy, massage.
Traditional methods of treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Mix 200 ml of freshly squeezed onion juice with 200 ml of liquid flower honey. Take 1 tablespoon 1 hour before meals 3 times a day. The remedy is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Mix 300 ml cream, 50 g cocoa powder, 200 g honey, 4 egg yolks and 200 g granulated sugar. Separately, combine 200 g of butter with 200 g of pork interior fat, melt them over low heat, mix with the previously prepared mass, bring to a boil over low heat, cook until thick, then cool. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. The remedy is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
50 g of dry St. John's wort, pour 1 liter of boiling water, keep on low heat for 10-15 minutes, then cool, strain, add 100 g of honey and mix thoroughly until it is completely dissolved. Take a decoction of 100 ml 3 times a day. Store product in the refrigerator. A decoction is recommended for weakening cardiac activity..
200 g of natural honey mixed with 3 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar. Take 2 teaspoons of the resulting remedy daily at night. The remedy is recommended for any diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Mix 2 tablespoons of cinnamon rose hips, 1 tablespoon of marsh cudweed herb, 2 tablespoons of Baikal skullcap roots, 1 tablespoon of kidney tea herb, 1 teaspoon of chamomile flowers, 1 tablespoon of five-lobed motherwort herb, 1 teaspoon of peppermint leaves. 1 tablespoon collection pour 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes, then strain and add 1 tablespoon of honey. Take 60-70 ml of infusion 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for high blood pressure.
1 tablespoon of blood red hawthorn fruit, 1 teaspoon of raspberry leaves, 2 tablespoons of cinnamon rose hips, 1 tablespoon of oregano herb, 1 tablespoon of motherwort herb five-lobed, 1 teaspoon of white birch leaves, 1 teaspoon of peppermint herb, 1. 1 tablespoon collection pour 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 30-40 minutes, then strain and add 1 teaspoon of honey. Take 100 ml 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The infusion is recommended for high blood pressure.
Mix 300 g of honey with the juice of 3 lemons and 10 garlic cloves, finely grated. Infuse the remedy for 7-10 days in a dark cool place. Take 3-4 teaspoons once a day. The remedy is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Mix 20 ml of valerian tincture with 10 ml of hawthorn extract, 20 ml of lily of the valley and 0.1 ml of menthol. Take 25 drops 2 times a day with 1 teaspoon of honey. The remedy is recommended for extrasystolic arrhythmias associated with functional neurotic reactions..
Mix 1 tablespoon of three-leaf watch herb, 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of hop cones, 2 tablespoons of valerian roots. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 20-30 minutes, then strain and add 1 tablespoon of honey. Take 100 ml 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for high blood pressure.
Mix 2 tablespoons dill herb, 1 tablespoon red viburnum flowers, 1 tablespoon field harrow roots, 1 tablespoon blood-red hawthorn flowers and 2 tablespoons herb double-leaved mint herb.. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection into a thermos, pour 250 ml of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, then strain. Take 100 ml of infusion 3 times a day, along with 30 drops of 20% alcohol tincture of propolis. The remedy is recommended for heart failure and heart defects, accompanied by high blood pressure.
1 tablespoon of Rhodiola rosea roots pour 2 liters of boiling water, keep in a water bath for 10-15 minutes, then remove from the stove and insist for 40-50 minutes. Take a strained product of 100-150 ml with 1 teaspoon of honey 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The decoction is recommended for low blood pressure.
200 g honey mixed with 2 g royal jelly. Take 1/2 teaspoon 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. Recommended for low blood pressure.
Take 1 teaspoon of pollen 3 times a day after meals. Recommended for low blood pressure.
Mix 1 tablespoon of Manchurian aralia roots, 2 tablespoons of safflower leuzea roots, 2 tablespoons of cinnamon rose hips, 2 tablespoons of blood-red hawthorn fruits, 1 tablespoon of tripartite herb, 1 tablespoon of calendula flowers, 1 tablespoon of black chokeberry fruits. 1 tablespoon collection pour 250 ml of boiling water, leave for 5 hours, then strain. Take 100 ml of infusion with 1/2 teaspoon of royal jelly 20-30 minutes before meals 2 times a day. The remedy is recommended for hypotension of the neurocircular type.
1 tablespoon herb double leaf, 1 tablespoon marsh cranberry leaves, 1 teaspoon three-leaf watch leaves, 1 tablespoon cinnamon rosehip roots, 1 teaspoon barberry leaves, 1 tablespoon parsley roots, 1 teaspoon marigold flowers, 1 tablespoon. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 250 ml of boiling water, leave for 30-40 minutes, then strain. Take 100 ml 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases..
Take 1 teaspoon of pollen 3 times a day 30-40 minutes before meals for 30 days. Repeat the course of treatment after a 2-week break. Recommended for ischemic heart disease.
Take 1 tablespoon of honey 3 times a day with warm boiled water. The remedy is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Mix 1 kg of honey with the juice of 10 lemons and 5 minced garlic cloves. Mass to insist in the refrigerator for 7-10 days. Take 2 tablespoons once a day for 2 months. The remedy is recommended for angina accompanied by shortness of breath.
100 ml freshly squeezed carrot juice mixed with 1 teaspoon honey. Take 100 ml 3 times a day before meals. Recommended for myocardial infarction.
Take 1% mixture of royal jelly with honey 10 g 2 times a day 30 minutes before meals for 28-30 days. The remedy is recommended for menopausal myocardial dystrophy.
Mix 3 tablespoons of lemon mint leaves, 2 tablespoons of herb Adonis spring, 2 tablespoons of valerian rhizomes. 2 tablespoons of the collection pour 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 30-45 minutes, then strain. Take 200 ml once a day at the same time with 1/2 teaspoon of a mixture of honey and royal jelly, taken in a 1:1 ratio. The remedy is recommended for chronic inflammatory diseases of the heart muscle.
Mix 1 tablespoon of alder buckthorn bark, 2 tablespoons of highlander herb, 1 tablespoon of blood-red hawthorn flowers, 1 tablespoon of marshweed herb, 1 tablespoon of spring adonis herb, 2 tablespoons of valerian roots, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb,. 2 tablespoons of the collection pour 1 liter of boiling water, insist for 9-10 hours, then strain. Take 100-150 ml 3 times a day along with 1/2 teaspoon of pollen. The infusion is recommended for coronary heart disease occurring against the background of high blood pressure..
Take 2 tablespoons of blood red hawthorn fruit, 1 tablespoon of marigold flowers, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 1 teaspoon of sugar kelp thallus, 1 tablespoon of sage herb, 1 tablespoon of veronica herb, 1 teaspoon of wild strawberry leaves, 1. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection into 250 ml of boiling water, cook over low heat for 10-15 minutes, then insist for 1.5-2 hours and strain. Take 100 ml 3 times a day while taking 1/2 teaspoon of flower pollen. Course of treatment - 5 weeks. A decoction is recommended for coronary heart disease occurring against the background of normal blood pressure..
Mix 2 tablespoons of valerian roots, 1 tablespoon of trifoliate leaves, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of angelica roots. 1 tablespoon collection pour 250 ml of boiling water, cook on low heat for 10-15 minutes, then leave for 1-1.5 hours and strain through cheesecloth. Take 60 ml 3 times a day after meals with 1 teaspoon pollen pollen. The course of treatment is 1 month. The remedy is recommended for violations of the heart rhythm.
1 teaspoon of plantain leaves, 1 teaspoon of sedum herb, 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves, 2 tablespoons of cinnamon rose hips, 1 tablespoon of blueberry herb, 1 teaspoon of lily of the valley leaves, 1 tablespoon of cat's paw inflorescences, 1. 2 tablespoons of the collection pour 500 ml of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, then strain through cheesecloth. Take 100-150 ml of infusion 3 times a day along with 1/2 teaspoon of pollen. The remedy is recommended for extrasystole against the background of low blood pressure.
1 tablespoon of dill seeds, 2 tablespoons of cornflower inflorescences, 3 tablespoons of carrot seeds mix. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 500 ml of water, boil for 5 minutes, then leave for 30 minutes and strain. Take 100 ml 5 times a day. Decoction is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Daily take 1 teaspoon of natural honey mixed with 1 clove of finely grated garlic. Course of treatment - 30 days. The remedy is recommended for ischemia of the heart muscle.
Mix 5 tablespoons of St. John's wort, birch buds, chamomile flowers and immortelle grass. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 300 ml of boiling water, insist under the lid for 40-50 minutes, then strain and add 2 tablespoons of honey. Take 200 ml of warm infusion 2 times a day 20-30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 2 weeks. Between courses should take a break of 2-3 weeks. Infusion is recommended for myocardial infarction.
Take 2 tablespoons of peppermint leaves, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb, 2 tablespoons of lemon balm herb, 2 tablespoons of valerian herb, 2 tablespoons of common hop cones and mix. Pour 2 tablespoons of the collection into a thermos, pour 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, then strain and add 3 tablespoons of honey. Take 60-70 ml 5 times a day until the condition improves. Every month it is recommended to take a break for 6-7 days. The infusion is recommended for cardiovascular neuroses..
Chew lemon peel daily. The remedy is recommended to improve the functioning of the heart.
1 tablespoon herb and wild strawberry roots, collected during flowering, brew in a teapot with 2 cups boiling water. Drink like tea with sugar added. Course of treatment - 1 month. The infusion is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases..
Pour 1 tablespoon of young blueberry shoots with 1 cup boiling water, keep on low heat for 10 minutes, then cool and strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. Decoction is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Pour 1 teaspoon of May lily of the valley flowers with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, then strain through cheesecloth. Drink 1 tablespoon 2 times a day. The remedy is recommended for acute and chronic heart failure, as well as for cardiosclerosis..
Pour 1 tablespoon of valerian roots with 1 cup of warm boiled water, leave for 8-12 hours in a sealed container, then strain. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases..
2 tablespoons of motherwort herb pour 100 ml of 70% alcohol, leave for 7-14 days, then strain. Drink 30-40 drops 3-4 times a day, diluted with a small amount of boiled water. The remedy is recommended for heart palpitations, neuroses, hypertension.
1 teaspoon of woolly foxglove leaves pour 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes under the lid, then strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day. The infusion is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases..
Pour 1 teaspoon of dried peppermint leaves with 1 cup of boiling water, leave covered for 20 minutes, then strain. Drink 1 glass 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The remedy is recommended for interruptions in the work of the heart.
Pour 2 teaspoons of common chicory herb with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, then strain. Take 1/2 cup 2-3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The infusion is recommended to improve the functioning of the heart.
Pour 2-3 tablespoons of St. John's wort herb with 2 cups of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, then strain through cheesecloth. Drink 1/2 cup 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases..
Pour 3 tablespoons of flowers and fruits of hawthorn with 3 cups of boiling water, insist under the lid for 2 hours, then strain. Take 1 glass 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals or 1 hour after it. The remedy is recommended for heart disease, as well as for dizziness..
Mix 5 tablespoons of hawthorn flowers, 3 tablespoons of highlander herb, 2 tablespoons of horsetail herb. Pour 2 teaspoons of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 1-2 hours, then strain through cheesecloth. Take during the day in small sips. The infusion is recommended for cardiac weakness.
5 tablespoons yarrow herb, 4 tablespoons St. John's wort herb, 1 tablespoon arnica flowers mix. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 glass of water, leave for 3 hours, and then boil for 5 minutes. Cool the finished product and strain. Drink it in small sips throughout the day. Decoction is recommended for any cardiovascular diseases.
Take freshly squeezed black radish juice mixed with honey in a ratio of 1:1, 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day. The remedy is recommended for violations of the heart rhythm (arrhythmias).
1 tablespoon of valerian roots, 2 tablespoons of common anise fruit, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb and 1 tablespoon of lemon balm leaves mix. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink infusion in 2-3 doses. The remedy is recommended for heart palpitations, heart weakness, pain in the heart.
Pour 1-2 teaspoons of blue cornflower flowers with 1 cup of boiling water, keep on low heat for 15 minutes, then leave for 30 minutes and strain through cheesecloth. Drink 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. The remedy is recommended for heart palpitations, heart pain, shortness of breath.
2 teaspoons of marigold flowers pour 2 cups of boiling water, leave for 1 hour and strain through cheesecloth. Take 1/2 cup 3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for palpitations and heart rhythm disorders.
Eat fresh or dry blackcurrant fruits daily. The remedy is recommended for violations of the heart rhythm.
Eat fresh peach fruit. The remedy is recommended for violations of the heart rhythm.
Pour 1 tablespoon of horsetail herb with 2 cups of boiling water, insist under the lid for 2-3 hours, then strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 5 times a day. The infusion is recommended for arrhythmia and cardiac weakness..
Pour 2 tablespoons of chopped turnip root with 1 cup boiling water, cook over low heat for 15 minutes, then strain. Take 1/2 cup 4 times a day. The decoction is recommended for heart palpitations.
3 tablespoons of viburnum fruits pour 2 cups of water, boil for 5 minutes, then cool and strain. Drink 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day. The decoction is recommended for heart failure and palpitations.
1 teaspoon of Adonis spring herb pour 200 ml of boiling water, keep on low heat for 3 minutes, then remove from the stove, cover with a lid, leave for 20 minutes and strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. The decoction is recommended for heart palpitations.
1 tablespoon of lemon balm leaves pour 1 cup boiling water, cover and leave for 30 minutes, then strain. Drink 1-2 tablespoons 5 times a day. The infusion is recommended for pain in the heart, palpitations, insomnia.
1 teaspoon of the roots of valerian officinalis pour 1 glass of water, boil for 10 minutes, then cool and strain. drink at night. A decoction is recommended for heart palpitations, pain in the heart.
Mix 2 tablespoons of valerian roots, 2 tablespoons of herb motherwort five-lobed, 1 tablespoon of common cumin fruit, 1 tablespoon of common fennel fruit. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water, keep in a water bath for 15 minutes, then cool and strain. Add boiled water to the original volume and drink 1/2 cup 3 times a day. The decoction is recommended for nervous excitement and palpitations..
2 tablespoons of valerian roots, 2 tablespoons of motherwort herb, 1 tablespoon of yarrow herb and 1 tablespoon of anise fruit mix. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water, leave under the lid for 30 minutes, then strain through cheesecloth. Take 1/2 cup 2-3 times a day. The infusion is recommended for heart palpitations and pain in the heart..
Mix 2 tablespoons of horsetail herb, 3 tablespoons of knotweed herb, 5 tablespoons of blood red hawthorn flowers. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection into a thermos, pour 1 glass of boiling water, leave for 6-8 hours, then strain. Drink 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day. The infusion is recommended for heart palpitations and insomnia..
3 teaspoons of chopped rhizomes of medicinal asparagus pour 1 cup of boiling water, insist under the lid for 2 hours, then strain. Drink 1 tablespoon every 2 hours. The infusion is recommended for pain in the heart.
Chew and swallow 10 juniper berries thoroughly. The remedy is recommended for pain in the heart. It should pass in 20-30 minutes..
Pour 1 teaspoon of violet flowers with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, then strain. Drink 1/2 cup 2 times a day. The infusion is recommended for pain in the heart.
4 teaspoons of parsley seeds pour 1 cup boiling water, keep on low heat for 15 minutes, then cool and strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 46 times a day. A decoction is recommended to relieve edema in heart failure.
Pour 1 teaspoon of red clover inflorescences with 1 cup of boiling water, keep on low heat for 5 minutes, then strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 4-5 times a day. Decoction is recommended for any diseases of the cardiovascular system.
Pour 1 tablespoon of peppermint leaves with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, then strain through cheesecloth. Drink 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day. The infusion is recommended for angina pectoris.
Mix 1 tablespoon of licorice roots, 1 teaspoon of valerian officinalis rhizomes, 1 teaspoon of fennel fruits, 1 tablespoon of woolly panzeria herb, 1 tablespoon of tripartite herb, 1 tablespoon of marigold flowers. Pour 1 tablespoon of the collection with 1 cup of boiling water, insist under the lid for 1 hour, then strain. Take 1/2 cup 2 times a day. The infusion is recommended for any diseases of the cardiovascular system..
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