It is difficult not to notice scarlet fever in a child, but how to distinguish this disease from other childhood infections? How does scarlet fever manifest in children

Less than a hundred years ago, the fate of the pioneer from the poem E. Almost every third child who fell ill with scarlet fever would repeat Bagritsky. Epidemics of scarlet fever claimed human lives, and only with the invention of penicillin, doctors breathed a sigh of relief, according to Pannochka, an online publication for girls and women aged 14 to 35.. net Scarlet fever, or as it was poetically called in the 17th century, " It is this toxic substance that causes intoxication and the appearance of characteristic symptoms of scarlet fever associated with damage to the smallest blood vessels, swelling and inflammation of the dermis, followed by pathological keratinization and detachment of the epidermis.. The spread of the infection most often occurs by airborne droplets; children of preschool and primary school age are most susceptible to it..

Acute onset.

Every parent should know this. The latent period of scarlet fever can last from 3 to 7 days. The disease begins with a sharp rise in temperature to 39-400 C. The child is on fire, but may feel quite normal and look excited, run, play. Only burning eyes, reddened cheeks and lips will speak of illness..

After a couple of hours, there is a sore throat, lethargy, drowsiness, headache, sometimes nausea and vomiting are noted.. A few hours later, looking at the baby's throat, every mother can notice a bright red throat, enlarged tonsils, swollen throat and soft palate.. With scarlet fever in children, the picture of angina is much brighter than with ordinary inflammation of the tonsils, and is more often described as a "

The tongue with scarlet fever is initially covered with a white coating, red papillae appear through it, the doctor usually immediately notices this sign. A little later, the plaque peels off, the tongue clears and becomes bright crimson, strewn with “grains” of inflamed and enlarged taste bumps.. " Soon the child may complain of abdominal pain and a complete lack of appetite becomes noticeable..

White nose and purple cheeks? hello scarlet fever.

It is quite easy for a knowledgeable doctor to diagnose " But an ordinary person can seriously start the disease, unsuccessfully self-medicating and believing that he has a sore throat, tonsillitis, or some kind of skin disease. Scarlet fever h After 12-48 hours from the onset of the disease, a small bright red rash appears on the dry, hot skin of the child - the first obvious sign of scarlet fever. At first, the forehead and cheeks are covered with red dots, a specific rash is located so densely that there is a feeling of solid redness. At the same time, the area of \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bthe nasolabial triangle remains pale. In severe forms of scarlet fever, the lips become red, the lymph nodes enlarge and thicken.. In children, these symptoms are so vivid that once you see them in a sick child or in a photo, you will never forget them..

The rash quickly spreads throughout the body, densely located on the lateral surfaces of the body, in the groin, on the inner surface of the thighs, in the area of \u200b\u200b\u200b\u200bthe articular folds of the arms. In those places where the skin is especially tender and subjected to friction, in the armpits, in the groin, in the area of \u200b\u200b\\u200b\\u200bthe joints of the limbs, the rash merges, forming typical dark red stripes.. It is characteristic that the rash with scarlet fever is located on the general reddish background of the skin and becomes noticeably pale when pressed with the palm of the hand..

Shake off the remnants.

Approximately on the third day after the child fell ill with scarlet fever, he gets better, the temperature begins to decrease. On day 4-5, the rash disappears, the skin begins to peel off finely. The more intense the rash, the more noticeable peeling. On the feet and palms, the keratinized layers of the skin come off in large plates.. Skin clearing can last up to 6 weeks.

To know how scarlet fever manifests itself in children means to come to the child’s aid in time, support his body and prevent serious complications.. Scarlet fever is not dangerous in itself. Antibiotics easily cope with streptococcus, but if left untreated, the consequences of the infection can be very deplorable..

Elina Klimovich nedug. en.