Ringworm is a highly contagious and contagious disease.. As a rule, the skin hair and nail plates are affected.. In most cases, the infection is provoked by two types of fungi - Microsporum and Trichopheton. Doctors always reveal microscopy and trichophytosis. Both infections are popularly combined by a common name - ringworm.
Trichophytosis fungi affect exclusively animals, and microscopy of animals and humans. A similar disease is considered dangerous for children from about 3 to 13 years old.. Infection with trichophytosis, as a rule, occurs through close contact with the patient. Contact through personal and household items.
The microscopic fungus is transmitted as easily as the trichophytosis fungus, mainly through personal contact.. Horses and pets often get sick with this deprivation.. To transfer the causative agent of the disease from a sick person to a healthy person, there must be several predisposing factors, such as:.
Cutaneous maneration.
Decreased functioning of the immune system.
The presence of traumatic injuries.
In cases where all the predisposing factors are completely absent, the development of the disease is impossible.. Immune cells cope with infection on their own. Or, simply during hygiene procedures, the fungus is washed off. Depending on which part of the body is affected by the fungus, its shape differs.
Feet.
Nail plates of feet and hands.
Skin of the face and body.
Hands.
Scalp.
Hairy part of the face and head.
Facial skin.
In addition to the classifications of the disease, according to the main site of the lesion, there are several forms, depending on the symptoms and course of the disease:.
Superficial.
Nail form.
Chronic type.
Deep shape.
Lichen of the superficial type is transmitted mainly from adults to children in whom the infection has not been detected and the necessary treatment has not been carried out. In school and preschool institutions, the infection spreads instantly, the presence of only one patient is enough. There is a kind of epidemic outbreak. The same can happen in the family circle..
If in childhood ringworm was not completely cured, then in most cases, during puberty, the infection is killed by the immune system, but in girls, the disease often turns into a black-dot form, of a chronic type. The deep form of the disease can be caused by fungi, which are directly transmitted from an infected animal to a person..
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