Although the specificity of the chemical and physical sensitivity of these centers seems to us rather problematic, their independent influence on the course of biochemical processes in the body, the influence, which in essence should be called trophic, is undoubtedly. States of excessive excitement or paralysis of vegetative centers, which include, of course, and peripheral nodes, arising, for example, on the basis of endogenous and exogenous intoxication, can greatly disrupt the harmony of physiological functions of the body, cause severe metabolic disorders, secretory processes, cardiac activity, etc..

The cause of these disorders should be seen in those exciting and inhibitory influences that the autonomic nervous system has on working cells and which, changing qualitatively and quantitatively themselves, naturally change the qualitative and quantitative aspects of physiological production..

Of course, very important is the question of the pathogenesis of local and general disorders of the body's vital functions in connection with a violation of the tone of the autonomic nervous system.. It must be remembered that when these disorders occur, at least two factors are always involved in their pathogenesis: the state of the autonomic nervous system and the state of the executive, working organ.

Thus, the autonomic nervous system is unable to restore normal function, for example, of the liver, the parenchyma of which has undergone profound degenerative or atrophic changes.. The activity of the same liver can undergo very serious changes and under the influence of a violation of the correct innervation of its cells, which regulates the course of metabolic processes in it, the processes of chemical regeneration of the parenchyma.

On the other hand, dysfunction of the working organ reflexively, through the nerve endings located in it or (to a lesser extent) through the blood, when there is a general intoxication of the body, can cause more or less deep and more or less widespread changes in the functions of the autonomic nervous system. http: // e-news. com. ua /.