Take care of vaccinations.

If you already decided to spend your vacation in distant exotic countries outside of Europe, then your baby should be vaccinated against such classic childhood diseases as polio, diphtheria, measles and mumps. Those who do not have appropriate vaccinations (be it a child or an adult) should not go on a long journey, as the Internet publication for girls and women from 14 to 35 years old Pannochka. net In addition, in tropical and subtropical countries there is a risk of yellow fever and typhoid.

Virtually in all climatic zones there is a danger of contracting viral hepatitis (infectious jaundice). Viral hepatitis A is an intestinal infection that is transmitted with contaminated food and water. The transmission routes of viral hepatitis B are diverse and similar to those of HIV infection (AIDS). The risk of these infections can be reduced almost to zero if vaccines are given in advance. They are relatively easy to transfer, including children, and modern vaccines are very effective.

Complicated with the danger of malaria. Although preventive medicines can be taken in small children, they do not give 100% protection. Meanwhile, for a small child, malaria can be deadly.

Bites of bees, wasps, mosquitoes and mosquitoes.

Most often, babies are bitten and stung by bees, wasps, mosquitoes and mosquitoes.

First, a reddish stain, swelling, blister or papula (nodule) appears on the skin of the bite or sting on the skin, sometimes just a vial. One of the possible accompanying bite symptoms is a rash.

Skin irritation to a bee or wasp venom is accompanied by pain, and a mosquito bite usually causes itching, because the components of its saliva contain allergens.

A bee's grief brings more anxiety than a wasp. The bee almost always leaves its sting in the skin. And in either case, in addition to the local reaction, there may be headache, malaise, fever.

Usually, after stinging the bees, redness, swelling and pain remain, and since the sting of the bee contains poison, it must be removed. It is removed by a slight scraping of the skin. Bee venom has acid reaction, and aspen - an alkaline. Therefore, when stinging a bee, it is better to wipe the place of bite with ammonia, and after stinging the bee with lemon juice or vinegar. You can apply ice or a bag of cold water to the wound. And of course, do not leave the injured baby unattended so as not to miss possible toxic and allergic reactions.

Mosquitoes - the inhabitants of warm countries. Their females feed on human and animal blood. In addition to the fact that mosquito bites are painful, these insects are also vectors of the causative agents of mosquito fever and other infectious diseases.

Mosquitoes, like mosquitoes, are bloodsucking insects and can be carriers of various infectious diseases, including malaria.

Of course, it's best to take care of safety measures so that your baby does not get hurt.

Advice.

In the habitats of bees and wasps do not make sharp movements. It is necessary to stand still or leave without haste, without causing insects anxiety.

Equipping the baby on the street, do not lubricate it with creams that have a sharp odor.

Take care that the baby always went to shoes.

It is advisable not to put on crumbs bright clothes.

Eucalyptus, clove oil, as well as some sprays and creams repel insects. To prevent attacks and insect bites, apply these substances to the exposed areas of the baby's skin. Remember that essential oils should only be used in a diluted form. sumy. ua.

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